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feat: add man page picker#166

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bytesnake wants to merge 12 commits intoccbrown:mainfrom
bytesnake:main
Open

feat: add man page picker#166
bytesnake wants to merge 12 commits intoccbrown:mainfrom
bytesnake:main

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@bytesnake
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@bytesnake bytesnake commented Feb 20, 2026

What It Does

Extend the example suitcase with a man-page picker modeled after the Telescope Neovim plugin. You can scroll through a list of results filtered by a prompt and preview the man page in a third pane.

Also adds a border_title key to ViewProps for rendering a string overlay centered at either bottom or top border.

asciicast

Related Issues

#13

Depends on #145

@ccbrown
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ccbrown commented Feb 20, 2026

Very cool! Thank you!

Did you know there's a really flexible way to do border titles without the library change?

The technique is little obscure, but it's pretty powerful:

diff --git a/examples/picker.rs b/examples/picker.rs
index 2ab1021..b2edff8 100644
--- a/examples/picker.rs
+++ b/examples/picker.rs
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ fn Prompt<'a>(props: &'a PromptProps, _hooks: Hooks) -> impl Into<AnyElement<'st
     };
 
     element! {
-        View(border_style: BorderStyle::Round, flex_grow: 1.0, height: 3, border_title: Some(BorderTitle { title: props.title.clone(), pos: BorderTitlePos::Bottom })) {
-            Fragment {
+        View(border_style: BorderStyle::Round, flex_grow: 1.0, height: 3, flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column) {
+            View {
                 #( if props.show_carrot { Some(
                         element! { Text(content: ">", color: Some(Color::Red)) })
                    } else { None }
@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ fn Prompt<'a>(props: &'a PromptProps, _hooks: Hooks) -> impl Into<AnyElement<'st
                 }
                 Text(content: format!(" {}/{}", props.nelms.0, props.nelms.1), color: Some(Color::DarkGrey))
             }
+            View(margin_bottom: -1, justify_content: JustifyContent::Center) {
+                Text(content: &props.title)
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -169,19 +172,24 @@ fn Results<'a>(props: &'a ResultsProps, mut hooks: Hooks) -> impl Into<AnyElemen
     });
 
     element! {
-        View(flex_grow: 1.0, flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column, height: 20, border_style: BorderStyle::Round, overflow: Some(Overflow::Hidden), border_title: Some(BorderTitle { title: "Results".to_owned(), pos: BorderTitlePos::Top })) {
-            #(props.elms.iter().enumerate().skip(beginning.get() as usize)
-            .map(|(idx, mat)| if current_idx.get() as usize == idx {
-                (Color::DarkGrey, mat)
-            } else {
-                (Color::Reset, mat)
-            })
-            .map(|(color, mat)| element! {
-                View(flex_direction: FlexDirection::Row, background_color: Some(color)) {
-                    View(width: max_len + 2, height: 1) { Text(content: mat.0.clone(), color: Some(Color::Cyan), weight: Weight::Bold) }
-                    View(width: 80 - max_len - 2) {MixedText(contents: mat.1.clone(), wrap: TextWrap::NoWrap) }
-                }
-            }).take(18))
+        View(flex_grow: 1.0, flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column, border_style: BorderStyle::Round) {
+            View(margin_top: -1, justify_content: JustifyContent::Center) {
+                Text(content: "Results")
+            }
+            View(flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column) {
+                #(props.elms.iter().enumerate().skip(beginning.get() as usize)
+                .map(|(idx, mat)| if current_idx.get() as usize == idx {
+                    (Color::DarkGrey, mat)
+                } else {
+                    (Color::Reset, mat)
+                })
+                .map(|(color, mat)| element! {
+                    View(flex_direction: FlexDirection::Row, background_color: Some(color), overflow: Overflow::Hidden) {
+                        View(width: max_len + 2, height: 1) { Text(content: mat.0.clone(), color: Some(Color::Cyan), weight: Weight::Bold) }
+                        View(width: 80 - max_len - 2) {MixedText(contents: mat.1.clone(), wrap: TextWrap::NoWrap) }
+                    }
+                }).take(18))
+            }
         }
     }
 }

I'm not necessarily opposed to adding a clearer API for border titles, but for this PR it might be good to focus on the example and leave out the API change.

@bytesnake
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bytesnake commented Feb 20, 2026

yes I have seen this in a test case for the view component. Setting margin_top: -1 looks hacky, but has the advantage of supporting an actual Element with styling and not just plain string. Extension of ViewProps is a more Vim-like approach, but in contrast they also support an additional highlight group to support styling, something which is not built into iocraft. Title positioning is definitely more elegant, as you may have different anchors set by actual enum variants.

I will remove it for now, the PR is not finished yet, as you probably have seen. I also want to add a Page preview and perhaps allow for different layouts.

barsoosayque and others added 7 commits February 25, 2026 10:57
Extend the example suitcase with a man-page picker modeled after
the Telescope Neovim plugin. You can scroll through a list of
_results_ filtered by a _prompt_ in two independent views.

Also adds a `border_title` key to `ViewProps` for rendering
a string overlay centered at either bottom or top border.
@bytesnake bytesnake changed the title feat: add man page picker and border titles feat: add man page picker Feb 25, 2026
@bytesnake bytesnake marked this pull request as ready for review February 25, 2026 11:34
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Example lgtm!

A few notes on the use_component_rect API. And would you add a small screenshot and one-line description to examples/README.md?

Thanks!

/// See [`ComponentDrawer::canvas_position`] and [`ComponentDrawer::size`] for more info.
pub trait UseComponentRect<'a>: private::Sealed {
/// Returns the curent component canvas position and size in form of a [`Rect`].
fn use_component_rect(&mut self) -> ComponentRectRef;
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I think it'd be better to just return a Option<Rect<u16>> instead of a Ref. That way users don't have to call .get().

Btw I don't think there's really much benefit to using Ref at all since you can just store the rect on UseComponentRectImpl directly.

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@bytesnake bytesnake Feb 26, 2026

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Those changes were pulled in from and belong to #145 Will rebase once merged

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👍 That PR is now merged.

pub type ComponentRectRef = Ref<Option<Rect<u16>>>;

/// `UseComponentRect` is a hook that returns the current component's canvas position and size
/// from the previous frame, or `None` if it's the first frame.
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It might be worth adding something like...

This hook will cause the component to be immediately re-rendered a second time, or whenever the component's position or size change. If the component's position or size change again during this re-render, it may cause an infinite render loop.

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Ditto ^_^

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And would you add a small screenshot and one-line description to examples/README.md?

What did you use to make the screenshot with window decoration?

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ccbrown commented Feb 26, 2026

And would you add a small screenshot and one-line description to examples/README.md?

What did you use to make the screenshot with window decoration?

I used the built-in macOS screenshot tool. It looks like you're on Linux though, so if you don't have access to a macOS device, I can take a screenshot for you.

I did just test this though, and it looks like there are some issues on Mac. One of them is due to a slight formatting difference in the man -k . -s 1 output. This fixes that:

diff --git a/examples/picker.rs b/examples/picker.rs
index 82fb938..be68ca2 100644
--- a/examples/picker.rs
+++ b/examples/picker.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ fn parse_man_output(output: &str) -> Vec<ManPage> {
         }
 
         // The key is the first part (e.g., "arandr")
-        let key = parts[0].trim_end_matches('(').to_string();
+        let key = parts[0].split('(').next().unwrap().to_string();
 
         // The title is the rest of the line after the key and section (e.g., "visual front end for XRandR 1.2")
         let title_start = line.find("  - ").map_or(line.len(), |pos| pos + 3);

The other issue is with the preview:

スクリーンショット 2026-02-26 16 21 32

It looks like there are some unhandled ANSI sequences probably. For reference, this is what the output of man node looks like for me.

"NODE(1)                     General Commands Manual                    NODE(1)\n\nN\u{8}NA\u{8}AM\u{8}ME\u{8}E\n     n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e – server-side JavaScript runtime\n\nS\u{8}SY\u{8}YN\u{8}NO\u{8}OP\u{8}PS\u{8}SI\u{8}IS\u{8}S\n     n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e [_\u{8}o_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}i_\u{8}o_\u{8}n_\u{8}s] [_\u{8}v_\u{8}8_\u{8}-_\u{8}o_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}i_\u{8}o_\u{8}n_\u{8}s] [-\u{8}-e\u{8}e _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g | _\u{8}s_\u{8}c_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}._\u{8}j_\u{8}s | -\u{8}-] [-\u{8}--\u{8}-]\n          [_\u{8}a_\u{8}r_\u{8}g_\u{8}u_\u{8}m_\u{8}e_\u{8}n_\u{8}t_\u{8}s _\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.]\n     n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t [-\u{8}-e\u{8}e _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g | _\u{8}s_\u{8}c_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}._\u{8}j_\u{8}s | -\u{8}- | _\u{8}<_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}>_\u{8}:_\u{8}<_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t_\u{8}>] _\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.\n     n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e [-\u{8}--\u{8}-v\u{8}v8\u{8}8-\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pt\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s]\n\nD\u{8}DE\u{8}ES\u{8}SC\u{8}CR\u{8}RI\u{8}IP\u{8}PT\u{8}TI\u{8}IO\u{8}ON\u{8}N\n     Node.js is a set of libraries for JavaScript which allows it to be used\n     outside of the browser.  It is primarily focused on creating simple,\n     easy-to-build network clients and servers.\n\n     Execute n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e without arguments to start a REPL.\n\nO\u{8}OP\u{8}PT\u{8}TI\u{8}IO\u{8}ON\u{8}NS\u{8}S\n     -\u{8}-       Alias for stdin, analogous to the use of - in other command-line\n             utilities.  The executed script is read from stdin, and remaining\n             arguments are passed to the script.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-      Indicate the end of command-line options.  Pass the rest of the\n             arguments to the script.\n\n             If no script filename or eval/print script is supplied prior to\n             this, then the next argument will be used as a script filename.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}ab\u{8}bo\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-o\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-u\u{8}un\u{8}nc\u{8}ca\u{8}au\u{8}ug\u{8}gh\u{8}ht\u{8}t-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xc\u{8}ce\u{8}ep\u{8}pt\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Aborting instead of exiting causes a core file to be generated\n             for analysis.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-f\u{8}fs\u{8}s-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ea\u{8}ad\u{8}d\n             Allow file system read access when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-f\u{8}fs\u{8}s-\u{8}-w\u{8}wr\u{8}ri\u{8}it\u{8}te\u{8}e\n             Allow file system write access when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-a\u{8}ad\u{8}dd\u{8}do\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s\n             Allow using native addons when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-c\u{8}ch\u{8}hi\u{8}il\u{8}ld\u{8}d-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}oc\u{8}ce\u{8}es\u{8}ss\u{8}s\n             Allow spawning process when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}r\n             Allow inspector access when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-n\u{8}ne\u{8}et\u{8}t\n             Allow network access when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}as\u{8}si\u{8}i\n             Allow execution of WASI when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-a\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-w\u{8}wo\u{8}or\u{8}rk\u{8}ke\u{8}er\u{8}r\n             Allow creating worker threads when using the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}mp\u{8}pl\u{8}le\u{8}et\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-b\u{8}ba\u{8}as\u{8}sh\u{8}h\n             Print source-able bash completion script for Node.js.\n\n     -\u{8}-C\u{8}C, -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nd\u{8}di\u{8}it\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g\n             Use custom conditional exports conditions.  _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f\n             Start the V8 CPU profiler on start up, and write the CPU profile\n             to disk before exit. If -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r is not specified, the\n             profile will be written to the current working directory with a\n             generated file name.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r\n             The directory where the CPU profiles generated by -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f will\n             be placed.  The default value is controlled by the\n             -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r.  command-line option.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}rv\u{8}va\u{8}al\u{8}l\n             The sampling interval in microseconds for the CPU profiles\n             generated by -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f.  The default is 1\u{8}10\u{8}00\u{8}00\u{8}0.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-n\u{8}na\u{8}am\u{8}me\u{8}e\n             File name of the V8 CPU profile generated with -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r\n             Set the directory for all diagnostic output files.  Default is\n             current working directory.  Set the directory to which all\n             diagnostic output files will be written to.  Defaults to current\n             working directory.  Affects the default output directory of:\n             -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}cp\u{8}pu\u{8}u-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r.  -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r.  -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ed\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}is\u{8}sa\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}ot\u{8}to\u{8}o=_\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e\n             Disable the `Object.prototype.__proto__` property. If _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e is\n             `delete`, the property will be removed entirely. If _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e is\n             `throw`, accesses to the property will throw an exception with\n             the code `ERR_PROTO_ACCESS`.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}is\u{8}sa\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}as\u{8}sm\u{8}m-\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-h\u{8}ha\u{8}an\u{8}nd\u{8}dl\u{8}le\u{8}er\u{8}r=_\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e\n             Disable trap-handler-based WebAssembly bound checks and fall back\n             to inline bound checks so that WebAssembly can be run with\n             limited virtual memory.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}is\u{8}sa\u{8}al\u{8}ll\u{8}lo\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e-\u{8}-g\u{8}ge\u{8}en\u{8}ne\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-f\u{8}fr\u{8}ro\u{8}om\u{8}m-\u{8}-s\u{8}st\u{8}tr\u{8}ri\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s\n             Make built-in language features like `eval` and `new Function`\n             that generate code from strings throw an exception instead. This\n             does not affect the Node.js `vm` module.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s\n             Enable FIPS-compliant crypto at startup.  Requires Node.js to be\n             built with .\u{8}./\u{8}/c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}gu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e -\u{8}--\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}so\u{8}ou\u{8}ur\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}s\n             Enable Source Map V3 support for stack traces.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}tr\u{8}ry\u{8}y-\u{8}-u\u{8}ur\u{8}rl\u{8}l\n             Interpret the entry point as a URL.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-a\u{8}ad\u{8}dd\u{8}do\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             Enable experimental addon module support.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}g-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e\n             Specifies the configuration file to load.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}ef\u{8}fa\u{8}au\u{8}ul\u{8}lt\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}g-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e\n             Enable support for automatically loading node.config.json.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-i\u{8}im\u{8}mp\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-m\u{8}me\u{8}et\u{8}ta\u{8}a-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}es\u{8}so\u{8}ol\u{8}lv\u{8}ve\u{8}e\n             Enable experimental ES modules support for import.meta.resolve().\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-l\u{8}lo\u{8}oa\u{8}ad\u{8}de\u{8}er\u{8}r=_\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Specify the _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e to use as a custom module loader.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}rm\u{8}mi\u{8}is\u{8}ss\u{8}si\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Enable the permission model.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}sh\u{8}ha\u{8}ad\u{8}do\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ea\u{8}al\u{8}lm\u{8}m\n             Use this flag to enable ShadowRealm support.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e\n             Enable code coverage in the test runner.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-m\u{8}mo\u{8}oc\u{8}ck\u{8}ks\u{8}s\n             Enable module mocking in the test runner.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}an\u{8}ns\u{8}sf\u{8}fo\u{8}or\u{8}rm\u{8}m-\u{8}-t\u{8}ty\u{8}yp\u{8}pe\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             Enable transformation of TypeScript-only syntax into JavaScript\n             code.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}ve\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ts\u{8}so\u{8}ou\u{8}ur\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e\n             Enable experimental support for the EventSource Web API.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-w\u{8}we\u{8}eb\u{8}bs\u{8}so\u{8}oc\u{8}ck\u{8}ke\u{8}et\u{8}t\n             Disable experimental support for the WebSocket API.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-w\u{8}we\u{8}eb\u{8}bs\u{8}st\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e\n             Disable experimental support for the Web Storage API.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}pl\u{8}l-\u{8}-a\u{8}aw\u{8}wa\u{8}ai\u{8}it\u{8}t\n             Disable top-level await keyword support in REPL.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}sq\u{8}ql\u{8}li\u{8}it\u{8}te\u{8}e\n             Disable the experimental node:sqlite module.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-s\u{8}st\u{8}tr\u{8}ri\u{8}ip\u{8}p-\u{8}-t\u{8}ty\u{8}yp\u{8}pe\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             Disable type-stripping for TypeScript files.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-v\u{8}vm\u{8}m-\u{8}-m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             Enable experimental ES module support in VM module.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}as\u{8}si\u{8}i-\u{8}-u\u{8}un\u{8}ns\u{8}st\u{8}ta\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}ev\u{8}vi\u{8}ie\u{8}ew\u{8}w1\u{8}1\n             Enable experimental WebAssembly System Interface support. This\n             flag is no longer required as WASI is enabled by default.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-q\u{8}qu\u{8}ui\u{8}ic\u{8}c\n             Enable the experimental QUIC support.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xp\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}ri\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}r-\u{8}-n\u{8}ne\u{8}et\u{8}tw\u{8}wo\u{8}or\u{8}rk\u{8}k-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}es\u{8}so\u{8}ou\u{8}ur\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e\n             Enable experimental support for inspector network resources.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-f\u{8}fo\u{8}or\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nt\u{8}te\u{8}ex\u{8}xt\u{8}t-\u{8}-a\u{8}aw\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}re\u{8}e\n             Disable loading native addons that are not context-aware.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-f\u{8}fo\u{8}or\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s\n             Force FIPS-compliant crypto on startup (Cannot be disabled from\n             script code).  Same requirements as -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-f\u{8}fr\u{8}ro\u{8}oz\u{8}ze\u{8}en\u{8}n-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}tr\u{8}ri\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}si\u{8}ic\u{8}cs\u{8}s\n             Enable experimental frozen intrinsics support.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}sn\u{8}na\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}sh\u{8}ho\u{8}ot\u{8}t-\u{8}-n\u{8}ne\u{8}ea\u{8}ar\u{8}r-\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-l\u{8}li\u{8}im\u{8}mi\u{8}it\u{8}t=_\u{8}m_\u{8}a_\u{8}x_\u{8}__\u{8}c_\u{8}o_\u{8}u_\u{8}n_\u{8}t\n             Generate heap snapshot when the V8 heap usage is approaching the\n             heap limit.  No more than the specified number of snapshots will\n             be generated.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}sn\u{8}na\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}sh\u{8}ho\u{8}ot\u{8}t-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}ig\u{8}gn\u{8}na\u{8}al\u{8}l=_\u{8}s_\u{8}i_\u{8}g_\u{8}n_\u{8}a_\u{8}l\n             Generate heap snapshot on specified signal.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f\n             Start the V8 heap profiler on start up, and write the heap\n             profile to disk before exit. If -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r is not specified,\n             the profile will be written to the current working directory with\n             a generated file name.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r\n             The directory where the heap profiles generated by -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f\n             will be placed.  The default value is controlled by the\n             -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r.  command-line option.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}rv\u{8}va\u{8}al\u{8}l\n             The average sampling interval in bytes for the heap profiles\n             generated by -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f.  The default is 5\u{8}51\u{8}12\u{8}2 *\u{8}* 1\u{8}10\u{8}02\u{8}24\u{8}4.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-n\u{8}na\u{8}am\u{8}me\u{8}e\n             File name of the V8 heap profile generated with -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}ic\u{8}cu\u{8}u-\u{8}-d\u{8}da\u{8}at\u{8}ta\u{8}a-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r=_\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Specify ICU data load path.  Overrides NODE_ICU_DATA.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}np\u{8}pu\u{8}ut\u{8}t-\u{8}-t\u{8}ty\u{8}yp\u{8}pe\u{8}e=_\u{8}t_\u{8}y_\u{8}p_\u{8}e\n             Set the module resolution type for input via --eval, --print or\n             STDIN.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-b\u{8}br\u{8}rk\u{8}k=_\u{8}[_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}]_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t\n             Activate inspector on _\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t and break at start of user\n             script.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-p\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t=_\u{8}[_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}]_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t\n             Set the _\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t to be used when the inspector is activated.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-p\u{8}pu\u{8}ub\u{8}bl\u{8}li\u{8}is\u{8}sh\u{8}h-\u{8}-u\u{8}ui\u{8}id\u{8}d=\u{8}=s\u{8}st\u{8}td\u{8}de\u{8}er\u{8}rr\u{8}r,\u{8},h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}p\n             Specify how the inspector WebSocket URL is exposed.  Valid values\n             are s\u{8}st\u{8}td\u{8}de\u{8}er\u{8}rr\u{8}r and h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}p.  Default is s\u{8}st\u{8}td\u{8}de\u{8}er\u{8}rr\u{8}r,\u{8},h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}p.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ai\u{8}it\u{8}t=_\u{8}[_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}]_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t\n             Activate inspector on _\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t and wait for debugger to be\n             attached.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}sp\u{8}pe\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t=_\u{8}[_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}]_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t\n             Activate inspector on _\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}:_\u{8}p_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}t.  Default is 1\u{8}12\u{8}27\u{8}7.\u{8}.0\u{8}0.\u{8}.0\u{8}0.\u{8}.1\u{8}1:\u{8}:9\u{8}92\u{8}22\u{8}29\u{8}9.\n\n             V8 Inspector integration allows attaching Chrome DevTools and\n             IDEs to Node.js instances for debugging and profiling.  It uses\n             the Chrome DevTools Protocol.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}ns\u{8}se\u{8}ec\u{8}cu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e-\u{8}-h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}ar\u{8}rs\u{8}se\u{8}er\u{8}r\n             Use an insecure HTTP parser that accepts invalid HTTP headers.\n             This may allow interoperability with non-conformant HTTP\n             implementations. It may also allow request smuggling and other\n             HTTP attacks that rely on invalid headers being accepted. Avoid\n             using this option.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-j\u{8}ji\u{8}it\u{8}tl\u{8}le\u{8}es\u{8}ss\u{8}s\n             Disable runtime allocation of executable memory. This may be\n             required on some platforms for security reasons. It can also\n             reduce attack surface on other platforms, but the performance\n             impact may be severe.\n\n             This flag is inherited from V8 and is subject to change upstream.\n             It may disappear in a non-semver-major release.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-l\u{8}lo\u{8}oc\u{8}ca\u{8}al\u{8}ls\u{8}st\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e=_\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             The file used to store localStorage data.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}p-\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ad\u{8}de\u{8}er\u{8}r-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}iz\u{8}ze\u{8}e=_\u{8}s_\u{8}i_\u{8}z_\u{8}e\n             Specify the maximum size of HTTP headers in bytes. Defaults to 16\n             KiB.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-o\u{8}ol\u{8}ld\u{8}d-\u{8}-s\u{8}sp\u{8}pa\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}iz\u{8}ze\u{8}e-\u{8}-p\u{8}pe\u{8}er\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ta\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e=_\u{8}p_\u{8}e_\u{8}r_\u{8}c_\u{8}e_\u{8}n_\u{8}t_\u{8}a_\u{8}g_\u{8}e\n             Sets the maximum memory size of V8's old memory section as a\n             percentage of available system memory.  This flag takes\n             precedence over -\u{8}--\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-o\u{8}ol\u{8}ld\u{8}d-\u{8}-s\u{8}sp\u{8}pa\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}iz\u{8}ze\u{8}e when both are specified.\n             The _\u{8}p_\u{8}e_\u{8}r_\u{8}c_\u{8}e_\u{8}n_\u{8}t_\u{8}a_\u{8}g_\u{8}e parameter must be a number greater than 0 and up\n             to 100, representing the percentage of available system memory to\n             allocate to the V8 heap.\n\n             Note: This flag utilizes -\u{8}--\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-o\u{8}ol\u{8}ld\u{8}d-\u{8}-s\u{8}sp\u{8}pa\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}iz\u{8}ze\u{8}e, which may be\n             unreliable on 32-bit platforms due to integer overflow issues.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}na\u{8}ap\u{8}pi\u{8}i-\u{8}-m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             This option is a no-op.  It is kept for compatibility.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}ep\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ca\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Silence deprecation warnings.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xt\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}a-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nf\u{8}fo\u{8}o-\u{8}-o\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-f\u{8}fa\u{8}at\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xc\u{8}ce\u{8}ep\u{8}pt\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Hide extra information on fatal exception that causes exit.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-f\u{8}fo\u{8}or\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-a\u{8}as\u{8}sy\u{8}yn\u{8}nc\u{8}c-\u{8}-h\u{8}ho\u{8}oo\u{8}ok\u{8}ks\u{8}s-\u{8}-c\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}ec\u{8}ck\u{8}ks\u{8}s\n             Disable runtime checks for `async_hooks`.  These will still be\n             enabled dynamically when `async_hooks` is enabled.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-a\u{8}ad\u{8}dd\u{8}do\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s\n             Disable the `node-addons` exports condition as well as disable\n             loading native addons. When `--no-addons` is specified, calling\n             `process.dlopen` or requiring a native C++ addon will fail and\n             throw an exception.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-g\u{8}gl\u{8}lo\u{8}ob\u{8}ba\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}se\u{8}ea\u{8}ar\u{8}rc\u{8}ch\u{8}h-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}at\u{8}th\u{8}hs\u{8}s\n             Do not search modules from global paths.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}o-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s\n             Silence all process warnings (including deprecations).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e-\u{8}-m\u{8}me\u{8}em\u{8}mo\u{8}or\u{8}ry\u{8}y-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}eb\u{8}bu\u{8}ug\u{8}g\n             Enable extra debug checks for memory leaks in Node.js internals.\n             This is usually only useful for developers debugging Node.js\n             itself.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}g=_\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Load an OpenSSL configuration file on startup.  Among other uses,\n             this can be used to enable FIPS-compliant crypto if Node.js is\n             built with .\u{8}./\u{8}/c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}gu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e -\u{8}--\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}nd\u{8}di\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}g-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}ep\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ca\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Emit pending deprecation warnings.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}es\u{8}se\u{8}er\u{8}rv\u{8}ve\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sy\u{8}ym\u{8}ml\u{8}li\u{8}in\u{8}nk\u{8}ks\u{8}s\n             Instructs the module loader to preserve symbolic links when\n             resolving and caching modules other than the main module.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}es\u{8}se\u{8}er\u{8}rv\u{8}ve\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sy\u{8}ym\u{8}ml\u{8}li\u{8}in\u{8}nk\u{8}ks\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ai\u{8}in\u{8}n\n             Instructs the module loader to preserve symbolic links when\n             resolving and caching the main module.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f  Generate V8 profiler output.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}oc\u{8}ce\u{8}es\u{8}ss\u{8}s\n             Process V8 profiler output generated using the V8 option -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}of\u{8}f.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ed\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s=_\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Write process warnings to the given _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e instead of printing to\n             stderr.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}mp\u{8}pa\u{8}ac\u{8}ct\u{8}t\n             Write d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}ts\u{8}s in a compact format, single-line JSON.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}ry\u{8}y\n             Location at which the d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t will be generated.  The\n             `file` name may be an absolute path. If it is not, the default\n             directory it will be written to is controlled by the\n             -\u{8}--\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c-\u{8}-d\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}r.  command-line option.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}am\u{8}me\u{8}e\n             Name of the file to which the d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t will be written.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-o\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-f\u{8}fa\u{8}at\u{8}ta\u{8}al\u{8}le\u{8}er\u{8}rr\u{8}ro\u{8}or\u{8}r\n             Enables the d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t to be triggered on fatal errors\n             (internal errors within the Node.js runtime such as out of\n             memory) that leads to termination of the application. Useful to\n             inspect various diagnostic data elements such as heap, stack,\n             event loop state, resource consumption etc. to reason about the\n             fatal error.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-o\u{8}on\u{8}n-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}ig\u{8}gn\u{8}na\u{8}al\u{8}l\n             Enables d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t to be generated upon receiving the\n             specified (or predefined) signal to the running Node.js process.\n             Default signal is SIGUSR2.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}ig\u{8}gn\u{8}na\u{8}al\u{8}l\n             Sets or resets the signal for d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t generation (not\n             supported on Windows). Default signal is SIGUSR2.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t-\u{8}-u\u{8}un\u{8}nc\u{8}ca\u{8}au\u{8}ug\u{8}gh\u{8}ht\u{8}t-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xc\u{8}ce\u{8}ep\u{8}pt\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Enables d\u{8}di\u{8}ia\u{8}ag\u{8}gn\u{8}no\u{8}os\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}ic\u{8}c r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}t to be generated on un-caught\n             exceptions. Useful when inspecting JavaScript stack in\n             conjunction with native stack and other runtime environment data.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-s\u{8}se\u{8}ec\u{8}cu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e-\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p=_\u{8}n\n             Specify the size of the OpenSSL secure heap. Any value less than\n             2 disables the secure heap. The default is 0. The value must be a\n             power of two.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-s\u{8}se\u{8}ec\u{8}cu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e-\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-m\u{8}mi\u{8}in\u{8}n=_\u{8}n\n             Specify the minimum allocation from the OpenSSL secure heap. The\n             default is 2. The value must be a power of two.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t  Starts the Node.js command line test runner.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nc\u{8}cu\u{8}ur\u{8}rr\u{8}re\u{8}en\u{8}nc\u{8}cy\u{8}y\n             The maximum number of test files that the test runner CLI will\n             execute concurrently.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-b\u{8}br\u{8}ra\u{8}an\u{8}nc\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}es\u{8}s=_\u{8}t_\u{8}h_\u{8}r_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}l_\u{8}d\n             Require a minimum threshold for branch coverage (0 - 100).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xc\u{8}cl\u{8}lu\u{8}ud\u{8}de\u{8}e\n             A glob pattern that excludes matching files from the coverage\n             report\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-f\u{8}fu\u{8}un\u{8}nc\u{8}ct\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s=_\u{8}t_\u{8}h_\u{8}r_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}l_\u{8}d\n             Require a minimum threshold for function coverage (0 - 100).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nc\u{8}cl\u{8}lu\u{8}ud\u{8}de\u{8}e\n             A glob pattern that only includes matching files in the coverage\n             report\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}ov\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}e-\u{8}-l\u{8}li\u{8}in\u{8}ne\u{8}es\u{8}s=_\u{8}t_\u{8}h_\u{8}r_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}h_\u{8}o_\u{8}l_\u{8}d\n             Require a minimum threshold for line coverage (0 - 100).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-f\u{8}fo\u{8}or\u{8}rc\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xi\u{8}it\u{8}t\n             Configures the test runner to exit the process once all known\n             tests have finished executing even if the event loop would\n             otherwise remain active.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-g\u{8}gl\u{8}lo\u{8}ob\u{8}ba\u{8}al\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}se\u{8}et\u{8}tu\u{8}up\u{8}p\n             Specifies a module containing global setup and teardown functions\n             for the test runner.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-i\u{8}is\u{8}so\u{8}ol\u{8}la\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n=_\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e\n             Configures the type of test isolation used in the test runner.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-n\u{8}na\u{8}am\u{8}me\u{8}e-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}at\u{8}tt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}rn\u{8}n\n             A regular expression that configures the test runner to only\n             execute tests whose name matches the provided pattern.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}r\n             A test reporter to use when running tests.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}po\u{8}or\u{8}rt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}r-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}ti\u{8}in\u{8}na\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             The destination for the corresponding test reporter.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}er\u{8}ru\u{8}un\u{8}n-\u{8}-f\u{8}fa\u{8}ai\u{8}il\u{8}lu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}es\u{8}s\n             Configures the tests runner to persist the state of tests to\n             allow rerunning only failed tests.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-o\u{8}on\u{8}nl\u{8}ly\u{8}y\n             Configures the test runner to only execute top level tests that\n             have the `only` option set.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-s\u{8}sh\u{8}ha\u{8}ar\u{8}rd\u{8}d\n             Test suite shard to execute in a format of <index>/<total>.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-s\u{8}sk\u{8}ki\u{8}ip\u{8}p-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}at\u{8}tt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}rn\u{8}n\n             A regular expression that configures the test runner to skip\n             tests whose name matches the provided pattern.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-t\u{8}ti\u{8}im\u{8}me\u{8}eo\u{8}ou\u{8}ut\u{8}t\n             A number of milliseconds the test execution will fail after.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}te\u{8}es\u{8}st\u{8}t-\u{8}-u\u{8}up\u{8}pd\u{8}da\u{8}at\u{8}te\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sn\u{8}na\u{8}ap\u{8}ps\u{8}sh\u{8}ho\u{8}ot\u{8}ts\u{8}s\n             Regenerates the snapshot file used by the test runner for\n             snapshot testing.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}th\u{8}hr\u{8}ro\u{8}ow\u{8}w-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}ep\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ca\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Throw errors for deprecations.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}ti\u{8}it\u{8}tl\u{8}le\u{8}e=_\u{8}t_\u{8}i_\u{8}t_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Specify process.title on startup.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-c\u{8}ci\u{8}ip\u{8}ph\u{8}he\u{8}er\u{8}r-\u{8}-l\u{8}li\u{8}is\u{8}st\u{8}t=_\u{8}l_\u{8}i_\u{8}s_\u{8}t\n             Specify an alternative default TLS cipher list.  Requires Node.js\n             to be built with crypto support. (Default)\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-k\u{8}ke\u{8}ey\u{8}yl\u{8}lo\u{8}og\u{8}g=_\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Log TLS key material to a file. The key material is in NSS\n             SSLKEYLOGFILE format and can be used by software (such as\n             Wireshark) to decrypt the TLS traffic.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.2\u{8}2\n             Set default  maxVersion to 'TLSv1.2'. Use to disable support for\n             TLSv1.3.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}ma\u{8}ax\u{8}x-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.3\u{8}3\n             Set default  maxVersion to 'TLSv1.3'. Use to enable support for\n             TLSv1.3.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}mi\u{8}in\u{8}n-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.0\u{8}0\n             Set default minVersion to 'TLSv1'. Use for compatibility with old\n             TLS clients or servers.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}mi\u{8}in\u{8}n-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.1\u{8}1\n             Set default minVersion to 'TLSv1.1'. Use for compatibility with\n             old TLS clients or servers.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}mi\u{8}in\u{8}n-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.2\u{8}2\n             Set default minVersion to 'TLSv1.2'. This is the default for 12.x\n             and later, but the option is supported for compatibility with\n             older Node.js versions.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s-\u{8}-m\u{8}mi\u{8}in\u{8}n-\u{8}-v\u{8}v1\u{8}1.\u{8}.3\u{8}3\n             Set default minVersion to 'TLSv1.3'. Use to disable support for\n             TLSv1.2 in favour of TLSv1.3, which is more secure.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-d\u{8}de\u{8}ep\u{8}pr\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ca\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Print stack traces for deprecations.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}ve\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}t-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}at\u{8}te\u{8}eg\u{8}go\u{8}or\u{8}ri\u{8}ie\u{8}es\u{8}s _\u{8}c_\u{8}a_\u{8}t_\u{8}e_\u{8}g_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}e_\u{8}s\n             A comma-separated list of categories that should be traced when\n             trace event tracing is enabled using -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}ve\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ts\u{8}s-\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}ed\u{8}d.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}ve\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}t-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}at\u{8}tt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}rn\u{8}n _\u{8}p_\u{8}a_\u{8}t_\u{8}t_\u{8}e_\u{8}r_\u{8}n\n             Template string specifying the filepath for the trace event data,\n             it supports $\u{8}${\u{8}{r\u{8}ro\u{8}ot\u{8}ta\u{8}at\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n}\u{8}} and $\u{8}${\u{8}{p\u{8}pi\u{8}id\u{8}d}\u{8}}.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}ve\u{8}en\u{8}nt\u{8}ts\u{8}s-\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}na\u{8}ab\u{8}bl\u{8}le\u{8}ed\u{8}d\n             Enable the collection of trace event tracing information.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}ex\u{8}xi\u{8}it\u{8}t\n             Prints a stack trace whenever an environment is exited\n             proactively, i.e. invoking `process.exit()`.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}ig\u{8}gi\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}t\n             Prints a stack trace on SIGINT.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sy\u{8}yn\u{8}nc\u{8}c-\u{8}-i\u{8}io\u{8}o\n             Print a stack trace whenever synchronous I/O is detected after\n             the first turn of the event loop.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-t\u{8}tl\u{8}ls\u{8}s\n             Prints TLS packet trace information to stderr.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-u\u{8}un\u{8}nc\u{8}ca\u{8}au\u{8}ug\u{8}gh\u{8}ht\u{8}t\n             Print stack traces for uncaught exceptions; usually, the stack\n             trace associated with the creation of an E\u{8}Er\u{8}rr\u{8}ro\u{8}or\u{8}r is printed,\n             whereas this makes Node.js also print the stack trace associated\n             with throwing the value (which does not need to be an E\u{8}Er\u{8}rr\u{8}ro\u{8}or\u{8}r\n             instance).\n\n             Enabling this option may affect garbage collection behavior\n             negatively.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ce\u{8}e-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s\n             Print stack traces for process warnings (including deprecations).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-t\u{8}tr\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ck\u{8}k-\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}ea\u{8}ap\u{8}p-\u{8}-o\u{8}ob\u{8}bj\u{8}je\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}ts\u{8}s\n             Track heap object allocations for heap snapshots.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}un\u{8}nh\u{8}ha\u{8}an\u{8}nd\u{8}dl\u{8}le\u{8}ed\u{8}d-\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ej\u{8}je\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s=\u{8}=m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e\n             Define the behavior for unhandled rejections. Can be one of\n             `strict` (raise an error), `warn` (enforce warnings) or `none`\n             (silence warnings).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-b\u{8}bu\u{8}un\u{8}nd\u{8}dl\u{8}le\u{8}ed\u{8}d-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a, -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a\n             Use bundled Mozilla CA store as supplied by current Node.js\n             version or use OpenSSL's default CA store.  The default store is\n             selectable at build-time.\n\n             The bundled CA store, as supplied by Node.js, is a snapshot of\n             Mozilla CA store that is fixed at release time.  It is identical\n             on all supported platforms.\n\n             Using OpenSSL store allows for external modifications of the\n             store.  For most Linux and BSD distributions, this store is\n             maintained by the distribution maintainers and system\n             administrators.  OpenSSL CA store location is dependent on\n             configuration of the OpenSSL library but this can be altered at\n             runtime using environment variables.\n\n             See SSL_CERT_DIR and SSL_CERT_FILE.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-e\u{8}en\u{8}nv\u{8}v-\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}ox\u{8}xy\u{8}y\n             Parse proxy settings from HTTP_PROXY/HTTPS_PROXY/NO_PROXY\n             environment variables and apply the setting in global HTTP/HTTPS\n             clients.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sy\u{8}ys\u{8}st\u{8}te\u{8}em\u{8}m-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a\n             Use the trusted CA certificates present in the system store, in\n             addition to the certificates in the bundled Mozilla CA store and\n             certificates from `NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS`. On Windows and macOS, it\n             uses system APIs to integrate additional trusted certificates. On\n             other platforms it is similar to `--use-openssl-ca` with the\n             difference being that it caches the certificates on first load,\n             and the system certificates are added in a complementary manner\n             without replacing certificates from other sources. This flag\n             supersedes `--use-openssl-ca`.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-l\u{8}la\u{8}ar\u{8}rg\u{8}ge\u{8}ep\u{8}pa\u{8}ag\u{8}ge\u{8}es\u{8}s=_\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e\n             Re-map the Node.js static code to large memory pages at startup.\n             If supported on the target system, this will cause the Node.js\n             static code to be moved onto 2 MiB pages instead of 4 KiB pages.\n\n             _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}e must have one of the following values: `off` (the default\n             value, meaning do not map), `on` (map and ignore failure,\n             reporting it to stderr), or `silent` (map and silently ignore\n             failure).\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-v\u{8}v8\u{8}8-\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pt\u{8}ti\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}ns\u{8}s\n             Print V8 command-line options.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-v\u{8}v8\u{8}8-\u{8}-p\u{8}po\u{8}oo\u{8}ol\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}iz\u{8}ze\u{8}e=_\u{8}n_\u{8}u_\u{8}m\n             Set V8's thread pool size which will be used to allocate\n             background jobs.  If set to 0 then V8 will choose an appropriate\n             size of the thread pool based on the number of online processors.\n             If the value provided is larger than V8's maximum, then the\n             largest value will be chosen.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}at\u{8}tc\u{8}ch\u{8}h\n             Starts Node.js in watch mode. When in watch mode, changes in the\n             watched files cause the Node.js process to restart.\n\n             By default, watch mode will watch the entry point and any\n             required or imported module. Use --watch-path to specify what\n             paths to watch.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}at\u{8}tc\u{8}ch\u{8}h-\u{8}-p\u{8}pa\u{8}at\u{8}th\u{8}h\n             Starts Node.js in watch mode and specifies what paths to watch.\n             When in watch mode, changes in the watched paths cause the\n             Node.js process to restart.\n\n             This will turn off watching of required or imported modules, even\n             when used in combination with --watch.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}at\u{8}tc\u{8}ch\u{8}h-\u{8}-k\u{8}ki\u{8}il\u{8}ll\u{8}l-\u{8}-s\u{8}si\u{8}ig\u{8}gn\u{8}na\u{8}al\u{8}l\n             Customizes the signal sent to the process on watch mode restarts.\n\n     -\u{8}--\u{8}-z\u{8}ze\u{8}er\u{8}ro\u{8}o-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}il\u{8}ll\u{8}l-\u{8}-b\u{8}bu\u{8}uf\u{8}ff\u{8}fe\u{8}er\u{8}rs\u{8}s\n             Automatically zero-fills all newly allocated Buffer instances.\n\n     -\u{8}-c\u{8}c, -\u{8}--\u{8}-c\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}ec\u{8}ck\u{8}k\n             Check the script's syntax without executing it.  Exits with an\n             error code if script is invalid.\n\n     -\u{8}-e\u{8}e, -\u{8}--\u{8}-e\u{8}ev\u{8}va\u{8}al\u{8}l _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g\n             Evaluate _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g as JavaScript.\n\n     -\u{8}-h\u{8}h, -\u{8}--\u{8}-h\u{8}he\u{8}el\u{8}lp\u{8}p\n             Print command-line options.  The output of this option is less\n             detailed than this document.\n\n     -\u{8}-i\u{8}i, -\u{8}--\u{8}-i\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}te\u{8}er\u{8}ra\u{8}ac\u{8}ct\u{8}ti\u{8}iv\u{8}ve\u{8}e\n             Open the REPL even if stdin does not appear to be a terminal.\n\n     -\u{8}-p\u{8}p, -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ri\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}t _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g\n             Identical to -\u{8}-e\u{8}e, but prints the result.\n\n     -\u{8}-r\u{8}r, -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}eq\u{8}qu\u{8}ui\u{8}ir\u{8}re\u{8}e _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Preload the specified _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e at startup.  Follows `require()`'s\n             module resolution rules.  _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e may be either a path to a file,\n             or a Node.js module name.\n\n     -\u{8}-v\u{8}v, -\u{8}--\u{8}-v\u{8}ve\u{8}er\u{8}rs\u{8}si\u{8}io\u{8}on\u{8}n\n             Print node's version.\n\nE\u{8}EN\u{8}NV\u{8}VI\u{8}IR\u{8}RO\u{8}ON\u{8}NM\u{8}ME\u{8}EN\u{8}NT\u{8}T\n     FORCE_COLOR\n             Used to enable ANSI colorized output. The value may be one of: _\u{8}1\n             , _\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}u_\u{8}e , or _\u{8}a_\u{8}n _\u{8}e_\u{8}m_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}y _\u{8}s_\u{8}t_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}n_\u{8}g to indicate 16-color support, _\u{8}2 to\n             indicate 256-color support, or _\u{8}3 to indicate 16 million-color\n             support. When used and set to a supported value, both the\n             NO_COLOR and NODE_DISABLE_COLORS environment variables are\n             ignored. Any other value will result in colorized output being\n             disabled.\n\n     NO_COLOR\n             Alias for NODE_DISABLE_COLORS\n\n     NODE_COMPILE_CACHE _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r\n             Enable the m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}mp\u{8}pi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}ca\u{8}ac\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}e for the Node.js instance.\n\n     NODE_COMPILE_CACHE_PORTABLE\n             When set to '1' or 'true', the m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}mp\u{8}pi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}ca\u{8}ac\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}e will be hit\n             as long as the location of the modules relative to the cache\n             directory remain consistent. This can be used in conjunction with\n             .Ev NODE_COMPILE_CACHE to enable portable on-disk caching.\n\n     NODE_DEBUG _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.\n             Comma-separated list of core modules that should print debug\n             information.\n\n     NODE_DEBUG_NATIVE _\u{8}m_\u{8}o_\u{8}d_\u{8}u_\u{8}l_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.\n             Comma-separated list of C++ core modules that should print debug\n             information.\n\n     NODE_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE\n             Disable the m\u{8}mo\u{8}od\u{8}du\u{8}ul\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}mp\u{8}pi\u{8}il\u{8}le\u{8}e c\u{8}ca\u{8}ac\u{8}ch\u{8}he\u{8}e for the Node.js instance.\n\n     NODE_DISABLE_COLORS\n             When set to _\u{8}1, colors will not be used in the REPL.\n\n     NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             When set, the well-known “root” CAs (like VeriSign) will be\n             extended with the extra certificates in _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e.  The file should\n             consist of one or more trusted certificates in PEM format.\n\n             If _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e is missing or misformatted, a message will be emitted\n             once using p\u{8}pr\u{8}ro\u{8}oc\u{8}ce\u{8}es\u{8}ss\u{8}s.\u{8}.e\u{8}em\u{8}mi\u{8}it\u{8}tW\u{8}Wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}g(\u{8}()\u{8}), but any errors are otherwise\n             ignored.\n\n             This environment variable is ignored when `node` runs as setuid\n             root or has Linux file capabilities set.\n\n             The _\u{8}N_\u{8}O_\u{8}D_\u{8}E_\u{8}__\u{8}E_\u{8}X_\u{8}T_\u{8}R_\u{8}A_\u{8}__\u{8}C_\u{8}A_\u{8}__\u{8}C_\u{8}E_\u{8}R_\u{8}T_\u{8}S environment variable is only read when\n             the Node.js process is first launched.  Changing the value at\n             runtime using _\u{8}p_\u{8}r_\u{8}o_\u{8}c_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}s_\u{8}._\u{8}e_\u{8}n_\u{8}v_\u{8}._\u{8}N_\u{8}O_\u{8}D_\u{8}E_\u{8}__\u{8}E_\u{8}X_\u{8}T_\u{8}R_\u{8}A_\u{8}__\u{8}C_\u{8}A_\u{8}__\u{8}C_\u{8}E_\u{8}R_\u{8}T_\u{8}S has no effect on\n             the current process.\n\n     NODE_ICU_DATA _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Data path for ICU (Intl object) data.  Will extend linked-in data\n             when compiled with small-icu support.\n\n     NODE_NO_WARNINGS\n             When set to _\u{8}1, process warnings are silenced.\n\n     NODE_OPTIONS _\u{8}o_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}i_\u{8}o_\u{8}n_\u{8}s_\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.\n             A space-separated list of command-line _\u{8}o_\u{8}p_\u{8}t_\u{8}i_\u{8}o_\u{8}n_\u{8}s, which are\n             interpreted as if they had been specified on the command line\n             before the actual command (so they can be overridden).  Node.js\n             will exit with an error if an option that is not allowed in the\n             environment is used, such as -\u{8}--\u{8}-p\u{8}pr\u{8}ri\u{8}in\u{8}nt\u{8}t or a script file.\n\n     NODE_PATH _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r_\u{8}e_\u{8}c_\u{8}t_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}e_\u{8}s_\u{8}._\u{8}._\u{8}.\n             A colon-separated list of _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r_\u{8}e_\u{8}c_\u{8}t_\u{8}o_\u{8}r_\u{8}i_\u{8}e_\u{8}s prefixed to the module\n             search path.\n\n     NODE_PENDING_DEPRECATION\n             When set to _\u{8}1, emit pending deprecation warnings.\n\n     NODE_PENDING_PIPE_INSTANCES\n             Set the number of pending pipe instance handles when the pipe\n             server is waiting for connections. This setting applies to\n             Windows only.\n\n     NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS\n             When set to _\u{8}1, the module loader preserves symbolic links when\n             resolving and caching modules.\n\n     NODE_REDIRECT_WARNINGS _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Write process warnings to the given _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e instead of printing to\n             stderr.  Equivalent to passing -\u{8}--\u{8}-r\u{8}re\u{8}ed\u{8}di\u{8}ir\u{8}re\u{8}ec\u{8}ct\u{8}t-\u{8}-w\u{8}wa\u{8}ar\u{8}rn\u{8}ni\u{8}in\u{8}ng\u{8}gs\u{8}s _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e on the\n             command line.\n\n     NODE_REPL_HISTORY _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Path to the _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e used to store persistent REPL history.  The\n             default path is ~\u{8}~/\u{8}/.\u{8}.n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e_\u{8}_r\u{8}re\u{8}ep\u{8}pl\u{8}l_\u{8}_h\u{8}hi\u{8}is\u{8}st\u{8}to\u{8}or\u{8}ry\u{8}y, which is overridden by this\n             variable.  Setting the value to an empty string (\"\" or \" \") will\n             disable persistent REPL history.\n\n     NODE_REPL_EXTERNAL_MODULE _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Path to a Node.js module which will be loaded in place of the\n             built-in REPL.  Overriding this value to an empty string (`''`)\n             will use the built-in REPL.\n\n     NODE_SKIP_PLATFORM_CHECK\n             When set to _\u{8}1, the check for a supported platform is skipped\n             during Node.js startup.  Node.js might not execute correctly.\n             Any issues encountered on unsupported platforms will not be\n             fixed.\n\n     NODE_TEST_CONTEXT\n             When set to _\u{8}'_\u{8}c_\u{8}h_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}d_\u{8}' , test reporter options will be overridden\n             and test output will be sent to stdout in the TAP format.  If any\n             other value is provided, Node.js makes no guarantees about the\n             reporter format used or its stability.\n\n     NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED\n             When set to _\u{8}0, TLS certificate validation is disabled.\n\n     NODE_USE_ENV_PROXY\n             When enabled, Node.js parses the _\u{8}H_\u{8}T_\u{8}T_\u{8}P_\u{8}__\u{8}P_\u{8}R_\u{8}O_\u{8}X_\u{8}Y , _\u{8}H_\u{8}T_\u{8}T_\u{8}P_\u{8}S_\u{8}__\u{8}P_\u{8}R_\u{8}O_\u{8}X_\u{8}Y and\n             _\u{8}N_\u{8}O_\u{8}__\u{8}P_\u{8}R_\u{8}O_\u{8}X_\u{8}Y environment variables during startup, and tunnels\n             requests over the specified proxy.\n\n             This currently only affects requests sent over _\u{8}f_\u{8}e_\u{8}t_\u{8}c_\u{8}h_\u{8}(_\u{8}).  Support\n             for other built-in http and https methods is under way.\n\n     NODE_USE_SYSTEM_CA\n             Similar to -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-s\u{8}sy\u{8}ys\u{8}st\u{8}te\u{8}em\u{8}m-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a.  Use the trusted CA certificates\n             present in the system store, in addition to the certificates in\n             the bundled Mozilla CA store and certificates from\n             `NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS`.\n\n     NODE_V8_COVERAGE _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r\n             When set, Node.js writes JavaScript code coverage information to\n             _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r.\n\n     OPENSSL_CONF _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             Load an OpenSSL configuration file on startup.  Among other uses,\n             this can be used to enable FIPS-compliant crypto if Node.js is\n             built with .\u{8}./\u{8}/c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}gu\u{8}ur\u{8}re\u{8}e -\u{8}--\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-f\u{8}fi\u{8}ip\u{8}ps\u{8}s.\n\n             If the -\u{8}--\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}co\u{8}on\u{8}nf\u{8}fi\u{8}ig\u{8}g command-line option is used, this\n             environment variable is ignored.\n\n     SSL_CERT_DIR _\u{8}d_\u{8}i_\u{8}r\n             If -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a is enabled, this overrides and sets OpenSSL's\n             directory containing trusted certificates.\n\n     SSL_CERT_FILE _\u{8}f_\u{8}i_\u{8}l_\u{8}e\n             If -\u{8}--\u{8}-u\u{8}us\u{8}se\u{8}e-\u{8}-o\u{8}op\u{8}pe\u{8}en\u{8}ns\u{8}ss\u{8}sl\u{8}l-\u{8}-c\u{8}ca\u{8}a is enabled, this overrides and sets OpenSSL's\n             file containing trusted certificates.\n\n     TZ      Specify the timezone configuration.\n\n     UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE _\u{8}s_\u{8}i_\u{8}z_\u{8}e\n             Sets the number of threads used in libuv's threadpool to _\u{8}s_\u{8}i_\u{8}z_\u{8}e.\n\nB\u{8}BU\u{8}UG\u{8}GS\u{8}S\n     Bugs are tracked in GitHub Issues: h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}ps\u{8}s:\u{8}:/\u{8}//\u{8}/g\u{8}gi\u{8}it\u{8}th\u{8}hu\u{8}ub\u{8}b.\u{8}.c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}m/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}ej\u{8}js\u{8}s/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e/\u{8}/i\u{8}is\u{8}ss\u{8}su\u{8}ue\u{8}es\u{8}s\n\nC\u{8}CO\u{8}OP\u{8}PY\u{8}YR\u{8}RI\u{8}IG\u{8}GH\u{8}HT\u{8}T\n     Copyright Node.js contributors.  Node.js is available under the MIT\n     license.\n\n     Node.js also includes external libraries that are available under a\n     variety of licenses.  See\n     h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}ps\u{8}s:\u{8}:/\u{8}//\u{8}/g\u{8}gi\u{8}it\u{8}th\u{8}hu\u{8}ub\u{8}b.\u{8}.c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}m/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}ej\u{8}js\u{8}s/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e/\u{8}/b\u{8}bl\u{8}lo\u{8}ob\u{8}b/\u{8}/H\u{8}HE\u{8}EA\u{8}AD\u{8}D/\u{8}/L\u{8}LI\u{8}IC\u{8}CE\u{8}EN\u{8}NS\u{8}SE\u{8}E for the full license\n     text.\n\nS\u{8}SE\u{8}EE\u{8}E A\u{8}AL\u{8}LS\u{8}SO\u{8}O\n     Website: h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}ps\u{8}s:\u{8}:/\u{8}//\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}ej\u{8}js\u{8}s.\u{8}.o\u{8}or\u{8}rg\u{8}g/\u{8}/\n\n     Documentation: h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}ps\u{8}s:\u{8}:/\u{8}//\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}ej\u{8}js\u{8}s.\u{8}.o\u{8}or\u{8}rg\u{8}g/\u{8}/a\u{8}ap\u{8}pi\u{8}i/\u{8}/\n\n     GitHub repository and issue tracker: h\u{8}ht\u{8}tt\u{8}tp\u{8}ps\u{8}s:\u{8}:/\u{8}//\u{8}/g\u{8}gi\u{8}it\u{8}th\u{8}hu\u{8}ub\u{8}b.\u{8}.c\u{8}co\u{8}om\u{8}m/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}ej\u{8}js\u{8}s/\u{8}/n\u{8}no\u{8}od\u{8}de\u{8}e\n\n                                     2018\n"

@bytesnake
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It looks like there are some unhandled ANSI sequences probably.

What is the output of GROFF_SGR=1 man node? If this doesn't work on Mac, then we need to pipe output through some post-processor

@bytesnake
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and maybe filter out entries without a title for aesthetic reasons

@ccbrown
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ccbrown commented Feb 26, 2026

It looks like there are some unhandled ANSI sequences probably.

What is the output of GROFF_SGR=1 man node? If this doesn't work on Mac, then we need to pipe output through some post-processor

Apparently macOS switched from groff to mandoc at some point, so GROFF_SGR has no effect. I had Claude put together a post-processor that seems to do the trick:

/// Converts backspace-encoded man page formatting to ANSI SGR escape sequences.
///
/// nroff/mandoc encodes bold as `X\bX` (character + backspace + same character)
/// and underline as `_\bX` (underscore + backspace + character). This converts
/// those to the equivalent SGR sequences so terminals render them correctly.
fn bs_to_sgr(input: &str) -> String {
    let chars: Vec<char> = input.chars().collect();
    let n = chars.len();
    let mut out = String::with_capacity(input.len());
    let mut i = 0;
    let mut bold = false;
    let mut underline = false;

    while i < n {
        if i + 2 < n && chars[i + 1] == '\x08' {
            let a = chars[i];
            let b = chars[i + 2];
            let (new_bold, new_underline, ch) = if a == '_' {
                // _\bX — underline X
                (bold, true, b)
            } else if b == '_' {
                // X\b_ — underline X (alternate encoding)
                (bold, true, a)
            } else if a == b {
                // X\bX — bold X
                (true, underline, a)
            } else {
                // Unknown overstrike, preserve b with current style
                (bold, underline, b)
            };
            if new_bold != bold || new_underline != underline {
                out.push_str("\x1b[0m");
                if new_bold {
                    out.push_str("\x1b[1m");
                }
                if new_underline {
                    out.push_str("\x1b[4m");
                }
                bold = new_bold;
                underline = new_underline;
            }
            out.push(ch);
            i += 3;
        } else if chars[i] == '\x08' {
            // Lone backspace — skip
            i += 1;
        } else {
            if bold || underline {
                out.push_str("\x1b[0m");
                bold = false;
                underline = false;
            }
            out.push(chars[i]);
            i += 1;
        }
    }

    if bold || underline {
        out.push_str("\x1b[0m");
    }

    out
}

I visually confirmed that the output looks identical and contains no BS characters.

This might be a bit much for an example, so maybe it's worth creating and importing a separate crate for this?

@codecov
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codecov bot commented Feb 27, 2026

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 95.23810% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 90.36%. Comparing base (5a3d4c6) to head (ca92d37).

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
packages/iocraft/src/hooks/use_component_rect.rs 95.23% 1 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files

Impacted file tree graph

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #166      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   90.06%   90.36%   +0.30%     
==========================================
  Files          32       33       +1     
  Lines        5333     5375      +42     
  Branches     5333     5375      +42     
==========================================
+ Hits         4803     4857      +54     
+ Misses        427      414      -13     
- Partials      103      104       +1     
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@bytesnake
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a more elegant solution would pip through less, can you check output of man node | less -R for escape codes? I don't have macOS available for me

@ccbrown
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ccbrown commented Mar 1, 2026

a more elegant solution would pip through less, can you check output of man node | less -R for escape codes? I don't have macOS available for me

I'm actually not sure of a good way to test this. less -R doesn't output ANSI when the destination isn't a TTY. So using man node | less -R with Command::new definitely doesn't work.

@bytesnake
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same for MAN_KEEP_FORMATTING=1 man ls | ul | tee out?

@ccbrown
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ccbrown commented Mar 6, 2026

same for MAN_KEEP_FORMATTING=1 man ls | ul | tee out?

That seems to work!

Tested with:

use smol::process::{Command, Stdio};

fn main() {
    smol::block_on(async {
        let res = Command::new("sh")
            .args(&["-c", "man ls | ul"])
            .env("MAN_KEEP_FORMATTING", "1")
            .stdout(Stdio::piped())
            .output()
            .await
            .unwrap();

        let output = &res.stdout;

        let bs_count = output.iter().filter(|&&b| b == 0x08).count();
        let control_count = output.iter().filter(|&&b| b == 0x1b).count();

        println!("{:?}", String::from_utf8_lossy(output));
        println!("Backspace count: {}", bs_count);
        println!("Control count: {}", control_count);
    });
}

That gives me:

"LS(1)                       General Commands Manual                      LS(1)\n\n\u{1b}[1mNAME\u{1b}[0m\n     \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m – list directory contents\n\n\u{1b}[1mSYNOPSIS\u{1b}[0m\n     \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m [\u{1b}[1m-@ABCFGHILOPRSTUWabcdefghiklmnopqrstuvwxy1%,\u{1b}[0m] [\u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m=\u{1b}[4mwhen\u{1b}[24m]\n        [\u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[4mformat\u{1b}[24m] [\u{1b}[4mfile\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4m...\u{1b}[24m]\n\n\u{1b}[1mDESCRIPTION\u{1b}[0m\n     For each operand that names a \u{1b}[4mfile\u{1b}[24m of a type other than directory, \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m\n     displays its name as well as any requested, associated information.  For\n     each operand that names a \u{1b}[4mfile\u{1b}[24m of type directory, \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m displays the names\n     of files contained within that directory, as well as any requested,\n     associated information.\n\n     If no operands are given, the contents of the current directory are\n     displayed.  If more than one operand is given, non-directory operands are\n     displayed first; directory and non-directory operands are sorted\n     separately and in lexicographical order.\n\n     The following options are available:\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-@\u{1b}[0m      Display extended attribute keys and sizes in long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) output.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-A\u{1b}[0m      Include directory entries whose names begin with a dot (‘\u{1b}[4m.\u{1b}[24m’)\n             except for \u{1b}[4m.\u{1b}[24m and \u{1b}[4m..\u{1b}[24m.  Automatically set for the super-user unless\n             \u{1b}[1m-I\u{1b}[0m is specified.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-B\u{1b}[0m      Force printing of non-printable characters (as defined by\n             ctype(3) and current locale settings) in file names as \\\u{1b}[4mxxx\u{1b}[24m,\n             where \u{1b}[4mxxx\u{1b}[24m is the numeric value of the character in octal.  This\n             option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-C\u{1b}[0m      Force multi-column output; this is the default when output is to\n             a terminal.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[4mformat\u{1b}[24m\n             When printing in the long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) format, use \u{1b}[4mformat\u{1b}[24m to format the\n             date and time output.  The argument \u{1b}[4mformat\u{1b}[24m is a string used by\n             strftime(3).  Depending on the choice of format string, this may\n             result in a different number of columns in the output.  This\n             option overrides the \u{1b}[1m-T\u{1b}[0m option.  This option is not defined in\n             IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-F\u{1b}[0m      Display a slash (‘/’) immediately after each pathname that is a\n             directory, an asterisk (‘*’) after each that is executable, an at\n             sign (‘@’) after each symbolic link, an equals sign (‘=’) after\n             each socket, a percent sign (‘%’) after each whiteout, and a\n             vertical bar (‘|’) after each that is a FIFO.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-G\u{1b}[0m      Enable colorized output.  This option is equivalent to defining\n             CLICOLOR or COLORTERM in the environment and setting\n             \u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m=\u{1b}[4mauto\u{1b}[24m.  (See below.)  This functionality can be compiled\n             out by removing the definition of COLORLS.  This option is not\n             defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-H\u{1b}[0m      Symbolic links on the command line are followed.  This option is\n             assumed if none of the \u{1b}[1m-F\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-d\u{1b}[0m, or \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m options are specified.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-I\u{1b}[0m      Prevent \u{1b}[1m-A\u{1b}[0m from being automatically set for the super-user.  This\n             option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-L\u{1b}[0m      Follow all symbolic links to final target and list the file or\n             directory the link references rather than the link itself.  This\n             option cancels the \u{1b}[1m-P\u{1b}[0m option.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-O\u{1b}[0m      Include the file flags in a long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) output.  This option is\n             incompatible with IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).  See\n             chflags(1) for a list of file flags and their meanings.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-P\u{1b}[0m      If argument is a symbolic link, list the link itself rather than\n             the object the link references.  This option cancels the \u{1b}[1m-H\u{1b}[0m and\n             \u{1b}[1m-L\u{1b}[0m options.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-R\u{1b}[0m      Recursively list subdirectories encountered.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-S\u{1b}[0m      Sort by size (largest file first) before sorting the operands in\n             lexicographical order.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-T\u{1b}[0m      When printing in the long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) format, display complete time\n             information for the file, including month, day, hour, minute,\n             second, and year.  The \u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m option gives even more control over the\n             output format.  This option is not defined in IEEE Std\n             1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-U\u{1b}[0m      Use time when file was created for sorting or printing.  This\n             option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-W\u{1b}[0m      Display whiteouts when scanning directories.  This option is not\n             defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-X\u{1b}[0m      When listing recursively, do not descend into directories that\n             would cross file system boundaries.  More specifically, this\n             option will prevent descending into directories that have a\n             different device number.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-a\u{1b}[0m      Include directory entries whose names begin with a dot (‘\u{1b}[4m.\u{1b}[24m’).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-b\u{1b}[0m      As \u{1b}[1m-B\u{1b}[0m, but use C escape codes whenever possible.  This option is\n             not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-c\u{1b}[0m      Use time when file status was last changed for sorting or\n             printing.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m=\u{1b}[4mwhen\u{1b}[24m\n             Output colored escape sequences based on \u{1b}[4mwhen\u{1b}[24m, which may be set\n             to either \u{1b}[1malways\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1mauto\u{1b}[0m, or \u{1b}[1mnever\u{1b}[0m.\n\n             \u{1b}[1malways\u{1b}[0m will make \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m always output color.  If TERM is unset or set\n             to an invalid terminal, then \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m will fall back to explicit ANSI\n             escape sequences without the help of termcap(5).  \u{1b}[1malways\u{1b}[0m is the\n             default if \u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m is specified without an argument.\n\n             \u{1b}[1mauto\u{1b}[0m will make \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m output escape sequences based on termcap(5),\n             but only if stdout is a tty and either the \u{1b}[1m-G\u{1b}[0m flag is specified\n             or the COLORTERM environment variable is set and not empty.\n\n             \u{1b}[1mnever\u{1b}[0m will disable color regardless of environment variables.\n             \u{1b}[1mnever\u{1b}[0m is the default when neither \u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m nor \u{1b}[1m-G\u{1b}[0m is specified.\n\n             For compatibility with GNU coreutils, \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m supports \u{1b}[1myes\u{1b}[0m or \u{1b}[1mforce\u{1b}[0m as\n             equivalent to \u{1b}[1malways\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1mno\u{1b}[0m or \u{1b}[1mnone\u{1b}[0m as equivalent to \u{1b}[1mnever\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1mtty\u{1b}[0m\n             or \u{1b}[1mif-tty\u{1b}[0m as equivalent to \u{1b}[1mauto\u{1b}[0m.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-d\u{1b}[0m      Directories are listed as plain files (not searched recursively).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-e\u{1b}[0m      Print the Access Control List (ACL) associated with the file, if\n             present, in long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) output.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-f\u{1b}[0m      Output is not sorted.  This option turns on \u{1b}[1m-a\u{1b}[0m.  It also negates\n             the effect of the \u{1b}[1m-r\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-S\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m options.  As allowed by IEEE Std\n             1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”), this option has no effect on the \u{1b}[1m-d\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m,\n             \u{1b}[1m-R\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-s\u{1b}[0m options.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-g\u{1b}[0m      This option has no effect.  It is only available for\n             compatibility with 4.3BSD, where it was used to display the group\n             name in the long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) format output.  This option is incompatible\n             with IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-h\u{1b}[0m      When used with the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option, use unit suffixes: Byte, Kilobyte,\n             Megabyte, Gigabyte, Terabyte and Petabyte in order to reduce the\n             number of digits to four or fewer using base 2 for sizes.  This\n             option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-i\u{1b}[0m      For each file, print the file's file serial number (inode\n             number).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-k\u{1b}[0m      This has the same effect as setting environment variable\n             BLOCKSIZE to 1024, except that it also nullifies any \u{1b}[1m-h\u{1b}[0m options\n             to its left.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m      (The lowercase letter “ell”.) List files in the long format, as\n             described in the \u{1b}[4mThe\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4mLong\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4mFormat\u{1b}[24m subsection below.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-m\u{1b}[0m      Stream output format; list files across the page, separated by\n             commas.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-n\u{1b}[0m      Display user and group IDs numerically rather than converting to\n             a user or group name in a long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) output.  This option turns on\n             the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-o\u{1b}[0m      List in long format, but omit the group id.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-p\u{1b}[0m      Write a slash (‘/’) after each filename if that file is a\n             directory.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-q\u{1b}[0m      Force printing of non-graphic characters in file names as the\n             character ‘?’; this is the default when output is to a terminal.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-r\u{1b}[0m      Reverse the order of the sort.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-s\u{1b}[0m      Display the number of blocks used in the file system by each\n             file.  Block sizes and directory totals are handled as described\n             in \u{1b}[4mThe\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4mLong\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4mFormat\u{1b}[24m subsection below, except (if the long format\n             is not also requested) the directory totals are not output when\n             the output is in a single column, even if multi-column output is\n             requested.  (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) format, display complete time information for\n             the file, including month, day, hour, minute, second, and year.\n             The \u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m option gives even more control over the output format.\n             This option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m      Sort by descending time modified (most recently modified first).\n             If two files have the same modification timestamp, sort their\n             names in ascending lexicographical order.  The \u{1b}[1m-r\u{1b}[0m option reverses\n             both of these sort orders.\n\n             Note that these sort orders are contradictory: the time sequence\n             is in descending order, the lexicographical sort is in ascending\n             order.  This behavior is mandated by IEEE Std 1003.2 (“POSIX.2”).\n             This feature can cause problems listing files stored with\n             sequential names on FAT file systems, such as from digital\n             cameras, where it is possible to have more than one image with\n             the same timestamp.  In such a case, the photos cannot be listed\n             in the sequence in which they were taken.  To ensure the same\n             sort order for time and for lexicographical sorting, set the\n             environment variable LS_SAMESORT or use the \u{1b}[1m-y\u{1b}[0m option.  This\n             causes \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m to reverse the lexicographical sort order when sorting\n             files with the same modification timestamp.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-u\u{1b}[0m      Use time of last access, instead of time of last modification of\n             the file for sorting (\u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m) or long printing (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-v\u{1b}[0m      Force unedited printing of non-graphic characters; this is the\n             default when output is not to a terminal.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-w\u{1b}[0m      Force raw printing of non-printable characters.  This is the\n             default when output is not to a terminal.  This option is not\n             defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-x\u{1b}[0m      The same as \u{1b}[1m-C\u{1b}[0m, except that the multi-column output is produced\n             with entries sorted across, rather than down, the columns.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-y\u{1b}[0m      When the \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m option is set, sort the alphabetical output in the\n             same order as the time output.  This has the same effect as\n             setting LS_SAMESORT.  See the description of the \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m option for\n             more details.  This option is not defined in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001\n             (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-%\u{1b}[0m      Distinguish dataless files and directories with a '%' character\n             in long (\u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m) output, and don't materialize dataless directories\n             when listing them.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-1\u{1b}[0m      (The numeric digit “one”.) Force output to be one entry per line.\n             This is the default when output is not to a terminal.\n\n     \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m,      (Comma) When the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option is set, print file sizes grouped and\n             separated by thousands using the non-monetary separator returned\n             by localeconv(3), typically a comma or period.  If no locale is\n             set, or the locale does not have a non-monetary separator, this\n             option has no effect.  This option is not defined in IEEE Std\n             1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”).\n\n     The \u{1b}[1m-1\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-C\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-x\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m options all override each other; the last one\n     specified determines the format used.\n\n     The \u{1b}[1m-c\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-u\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1m-U\u{1b}[0m options all override each other; the last one\n     specified determines the file time used.\n\n     The \u{1b}[1m-S\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m options override each other; the last one specified\n     determines the sort order used.\n\n     The \u{1b}[1m-B\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-b\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-w\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1m-q\u{1b}[0m options all override each other; the last one\n     specified determines the format used for non-printable characters.\n\n     The \u{1b}[1m-H\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-L\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-P\u{1b}[0m options all override each other (either partially or\n     fully); they are applied in the order specified.\n\n     By default, \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m lists one entry per line to standard output; the\n     exceptions are to terminals or when the \u{1b}[1m-C\u{1b}[0m or \u{1b}[1m-x\u{1b}[0m options are specified.\n\n     File information is displayed with one or more ⟨blank⟩s separating the\n     information associated with the \u{1b}[1m-i\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-s\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m options.\n\n   \u{1b}[1mThe\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[1mLong\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[1mFormat\u{1b}[0m\n     If the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option is given, the following information is displayed for\n     each file: file mode, number of links, owner name, group name, number of\n     bytes in the file, abbreviated month, day-of-month file was last\n     modified, hour file last modified, minute file last modified, and the\n     pathname.  If the file or directory has extended attributes, the\n     permissions field printed by the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option is followed by a '@'\n     character.  Otherwise, if the file or directory has extended security\n     information (such as an access control list), the permissions field\n     printed by the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option is followed by a '+' character.  If the \u{1b}[1m-%\u{1b}[0m\n     option is given, a '%' character follows the permissions field for\n     dataless files and directories, possibly replacing the '@' or '+'\n     character.\n\n     If the modification time of the file is more than 6 months in the past or\n     future, and the \u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m or \u{1b}[1m-T\u{1b}[0m are not specified, then the year of the last\n     modification is displayed in place of the hour and minute fields.\n\n     If the owner or group names are not a known user or group name, or the \u{1b}[1m-n\u{1b}[0m\n     option is given, the numeric ID's are displayed.\n\n     If the file is a character special or block special file, the device\n     number for the file is displayed in the size field.  If the file is a\n     symbolic link the pathname of the linked-to file is preceded by “->”.\n\n     The listing of a directory's contents is preceded by a labeled total\n     number of blocks used in the file system by the files which are listed as\n     the directory's contents (which may or may not include \u{1b}[4m.\u{1b}[24m and \u{1b}[4m..\u{1b}[24m and other\n     files which start with a dot, depending on other options).\n\n     The default block size is 512 bytes.  The block size may be set with\n     option \u{1b}[1m-k\u{1b}[0m or environment variable BLOCKSIZE.  Numbers of blocks in the\n     output will have been rounded up so the numbers of bytes is at least as\n     many as used by the corresponding file system blocks (which might have a\n     different size).\n\n     The file mode printed under the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option consists of the entry type and\n     the permissions.  The entry type character describes the type of file, as\n     follows:\n\n           \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m     Regular file.\n           \u{1b}[1mb\u{1b}[0m     Block special file.\n           \u{1b}[1mc\u{1b}[0m     Character special file.\n           \u{1b}[1md\u{1b}[0m     Directory.\n           \u{1b}[1ml\u{1b}[0m     Symbolic link.\n           \u{1b}[1mp\u{1b}[0m     FIFO.\n           \u{1b}[1ms\u{1b}[0m     Socket.\n           \u{1b}[1mw\u{1b}[0m     Whiteout.\n\n     The next three fields are three characters each: owner permissions, group\n     permissions, and other permissions.  Each field has three character\n     positions:\n\n           1.   If \u{1b}[1mr\u{1b}[0m, the file is readable; if \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m, it is not readable.\n\n           2.   If \u{1b}[1mw\u{1b}[0m, the file is writable; if \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m, it is not writable.\n\n           3.   The first of the following that applies:\n\n                      \u{1b}[1mS\u{1b}[0m     If in the owner permissions, the file is not\n                            executable and set-user-ID mode is set.  If in the\n                            group permissions, the file is not executable and\n                            set-group-ID mode is set.\n\n                      \u{1b}[1ms\u{1b}[0m     If in the owner permissions, the file is\n                            executable and set-user-ID mode is set.  If in the\n                            group permissions, the file is executable and\n                            setgroup-ID mode is set.\n\n                      \u{1b}[1mx\u{1b}[0m     The file is executable or the directory is\n                            searchable.\n\n                      \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m     The file is neither readable, writable,\n                            executable, nor set-user-ID nor set-group-ID mode,\n                            nor sticky.  (See below.)\n\n                These next two apply only to the third character in the last\n                group (other permissions).\n\n                      \u{1b}[1mT\u{1b}[0m     The sticky bit is set (mode 1000), but not execute\n                            or search permission.  (See chmod(1) or\n                            sticky(7).)\n\n                      \u{1b}[1mt\u{1b}[0m     The sticky bit is set (mode 1000), and is\n                            searchable or executable.  (See chmod(1) or\n                            sticky(7).)\n\n     The next field contains a plus (‘+’) character if the file has an ACL, or\n     a space (‘ ’) if it does not.  The \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m utility does not show the actual\n     ACL unless the \u{1b}[1m-e\u{1b}[0m option is used in conjunction with the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option.\n\n\u{1b}[1mENVIRONMENT\u{1b}[0m\n     The following environment variables affect the execution of \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m:\n\n     BLOCKSIZE           If this is set, its value, rounded up to 512 or down\n                         to a multiple of 512, will be used as the block size\n                         in bytes by the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-s\u{1b}[0m options.  See \u{1b}[4mThe\u{1b}[24m \u{1b}[4mLong\u{1b}[24m\n                         \u{1b}[4mFormat\u{1b}[24m subsection for more information.\n\n     CLICOLOR            Use ANSI color sequences to distinguish file types.\n                         See LSCOLORS below.  In addition to the file types\n                         mentioned in the \u{1b}[1m-F\u{1b}[0m option some extra attributes\n                         (setuid bit set, etc.) are also displayed.  The\n                         colorization is dependent on a terminal type with the\n                         proper termcap(5) capabilities.  The default “cons25”\n                         console has the proper capabilities, but to display\n                         the colors in an xterm(1), for example, the TERM\n                         variable must be set to “xterm-color”.  Other\n                         terminal types may require similar adjustments.\n                         Colorization is silently disabled if the output is\n                         not directed to a terminal unless the CLICOLOR_FORCE\n                         variable is defined or \u{1b}[1m--color\u{1b}[0m is set to “always”.\n\n     CLICOLOR_FORCE      Color sequences are normally disabled if the output\n                         is not directed to a terminal.  This can be\n                         overridden by setting this variable.  The TERM\n                         variable still needs to reference a color capable\n                         terminal however otherwise it is not possible to\n                         determine which color sequences to use.\n\n     COLORTERM           See description for CLICOLOR above.\n\n     COLUMNS             If this variable contains a string representing a\n                         decimal integer, it is used as the column position\n                         width for displaying multiple-text-column output.\n                         The \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m utility calculates how many pathname text\n                         columns to display based on the width provided.  (See\n                         \u{1b}[1m-C\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-x\u{1b}[0m.)\n\n     LANG                The locale to use when determining the order of day\n                         and month in the long \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m format output.  See\n                         environ(7) for more information.\n\n     LSCOLORS            The value of this variable describes what color to\n                         use for which attribute when colors are enabled with\n                         CLICOLOR or COLORTERM.  This string is a\n                         concatenation of pairs of the format \u{1b}[4mfb\u{1b}[24m, where \u{1b}[4mf\u{1b}[24m is\n                         the foreground color and \u{1b}[4mb\u{1b}[24m is the background color.\n\n                         The color designators are as follows:\n\n                               \u{1b}[1ma\u{1b}[0m     black\n                               \u{1b}[1mb\u{1b}[0m     red\n                               \u{1b}[1mc\u{1b}[0m     green\n                               \u{1b}[1md\u{1b}[0m     brown\n                               \u{1b}[1me\u{1b}[0m     blue\n                               \u{1b}[1mf\u{1b}[0m     magenta\n                               \u{1b}[1mg\u{1b}[0m     cyan\n                               \u{1b}[1mh\u{1b}[0m     light grey\n                               \u{1b}[1mA\u{1b}[0m     bold black, usually shows up as dark grey\n                               \u{1b}[1mB\u{1b}[0m     bold red\n                               \u{1b}[1mC\u{1b}[0m     bold green\n                               \u{1b}[1mD\u{1b}[0m     bold brown, usually shows up as yellow\n                               \u{1b}[1mE\u{1b}[0m     bold blue\n                               \u{1b}[1mF\u{1b}[0m     bold magenta\n                               \u{1b}[1mG\u{1b}[0m     bold cyan\n                               \u{1b}[1mH\u{1b}[0m     bold light grey; looks like bright white\n                               \u{1b}[1mx\u{1b}[0m     default foreground or background\n\n                         Note that the above are standard ANSI colors.  The\n                         actual display may differ depending on the color\n                         capabilities of the terminal in use.\n\n                         The order of the attributes are as follows:\n\n                               1.   directory\n                               2.   symbolic link\n                               3.   socket\n                               4.   pipe\n                               5.   executable\n                               6.   block special\n                               7.   character special\n                               8.   executable with setuid bit set\n                               9.   executable with setgid bit set\n                               10.  directory writable to others, with sticky\n                                    bit\n                               11.  directory writable to others, without\n                                    sticky bit\n                               12.  dataless file\n\n                         The default is \"exfxcxdxbxegedabagacadah\", i.e., blue\n                         foreground and default background for regular\n                         directories, black foreground and red background for\n                         setuid executables, etc.\n\n     LS_COLWIDTHS        If this variable is set, it is considered to be a\n                         colon-delimited list of minimum column widths.\n                         Unreasonable and insufficient widths are ignored\n                         (thus zero signifies a dynamically sized column).\n                         Not all columns have changeable widths.  The fields\n                         are, in order: inode, block count, number of links,\n                         user name, group name, flags, file size, file name.\n\n     LS_SAMESORT         If this variable is set, the \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m option sorts the\n                         names of files with the same modification timestamp\n                         in the same sense as the time sort.  See the\n                         description of the \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m option for more details.\n\n     TERM                The CLICOLOR and COLORTERM functionality depends on a\n                         terminal type with color capabilities.\n\n     TZ                  The timezone to use when displaying dates.  See\n                         environ(7) for more information.\n\n\u{1b}[1mEXIT\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[1mSTATUS\u{1b}[0m\n     The \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m utility exits\u{a0}0 on success, and\u{a0}>0 if an error occurs.\n\n\u{1b}[1mEXAMPLES\u{1b}[0m\n     List the contents of the current working directory in long format:\n\n           $ ls -l\n\n     In addition to listing the contents of the current working directory in\n     long format, show inode numbers, file flags (see chflags(1)), and suffix\n     each filename with a symbol representing its file type:\n\n           $ ls -lioF\n\n     List the files in \u{1b}[4m/var/log\u{1b}[24m, sorting the output such that the most\n     recently modified entries are printed first:\n\n           $ ls -lt /var/log\n\n\u{1b}[1mCOMPATIBILITY\u{1b}[0m\n     The group field is now automatically included in the long listing for\n     files in order to be compatible with the IEEE Std 1003.2 (“POSIX.2”)\n     specification.\n\n\u{1b}[1mLEGACY\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[1mDESCRIPTION\u{1b}[0m\n     In legacy mode, the \u{1b}[1m-f\u{1b}[0m option does not turn on the \u{1b}[1m-a\u{1b}[0m option and the \u{1b}[1m-g\u{1b}[0m,\n     \u{1b}[1m-n\u{1b}[0m, and \u{1b}[1m-o\u{1b}[0m options do not turn on the \u{1b}[1m-l\u{1b}[0m option.\n\n     Also, the \u{1b}[1m-o\u{1b}[0m option causes the file flags to be included in a long (-l)\n     output; there is no \u{1b}[1m-O\u{1b}[0m option.\n\n     When \u{1b}[1m-H\u{1b}[0m is specified (and not overridden by \u{1b}[1m-L\u{1b}[0m or \u{1b}[1m-P\u{1b}[0m) and a file argument\n     is a symlink that resolves to a non-directory file, the output will\n     reflect the nature of the link, rather than that of the file.  In legacy\n     operation, the output will describe the file.\n\n     For more information about legacy mode, see compat(5).\n\n\u{1b}[1mSEE\u{1b}[0m \u{1b}[1mALSO\u{1b}[0m\n     chflags(1), chmod(1), sort(1), xterm(1), localeconv(3), strftime(3),\n     strmode(3), compat(5), termcap(5), sticky(7), symlink(7)\n\n\u{1b}[1mSTANDARDS\u{1b}[0m\n     With the exception of options \u{1b}[1m-g\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-n\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-o\u{1b}[0m, the \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m utility conforms to\n     IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”) and IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (“POSIX.1”).\n     The options \u{1b}[1m-B\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-D\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-G\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-I\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-T\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-U\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-W\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-Z\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-b\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-h\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-w\u{1b}[0m, \u{1b}[1m-y\u{1b}[0m and \u{1b}[1m-\u{1b}[0m, are\n     non-standard extensions.\n\n     The ACL support is compatible with IEEE Std\u{a0}1003.2c (“POSIX.2c”) Draft\u{a0}17\n     (withdrawn).\n\n\u{1b}[1mHISTORY\u{1b}[0m\n     An \u{1b}[1mls\u{1b}[0m command appeared in Version\u{a0}1 AT&T UNIX.\n\n\u{1b}[1mBUGS\u{1b}[0m\n     To maintain backward compatibility, the relationships between the many\n     options are quite complex.\n\n     The exception mentioned in the \u{1b}[1m-s\u{1b}[0m option description might be a feature\n     that was based on the fact that single-column output usually goes to\n     something other than a terminal.  It is debatable whether this is a\n     design bug.\n\n     IEEE Std 1003.2 (“POSIX.2”) mandates opposite sort orders for files with\n     the same timestamp when sorting with the \u{1b}[1m-t\u{1b}[0m option.\n\nmacOS 26.3                      August 31, 2020                     macOS 26.3\n"
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