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Add YouTube Shorts section with split layout and auto-play#36

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castellbranco merged 4 commits into
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copilot/add-shorts-section-videos-page
Nov 11, 2025
Merged

Add YouTube Shorts section with split layout and auto-play#36
castellbranco merged 4 commits into
devfrom
copilot/add-shorts-section-videos-page

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Copilot AI commented Nov 11, 2025

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YouTube Shorts Section Implementation ✅

Successfully implemented a complete YouTube Shorts section for the videos page with TikTok-like functionality.

✅ Completed Features:

Backend (Python/FastAPI):

  • Added video_type field to VideoHighlight model ("regular" or "short")
  • Updated video service to sort by date (most recent first)
  • Backward compatible - existing videos default to "regular"
  • All video queries now include video_type field

Admin Panel:

  • Added video type selector in VideoManagement
  • Two options: "Regular Video" and "Short (Vertical)"
  • Form properly saves and updates video type
  • FIXED: videoType now properly sent to backend in API calls

Videos Page - Complete Redesign:

  • Split Layout: Left side (regular videos) + Right side (shorts)
  • 2x2 Grid: Regular videos displayed 4 at a time (2 top, 2 bottom)
  • Pagination: Arrow buttons with page counter (e.g., "1 / 3")
  • Shorts Player: Vertical format (9:16 aspect ratio)
  • Auto-play: Shorts auto-start with muted audio and loop
  • Desktop Navigation: Up/Down arrow buttons for shorts
  • Mobile Navigation: Swipe gestures (swipe up/down to navigate)
  • Most Recent First: Both videos and shorts sorted by date
  • Responsive: Works on mobile, tablet, and desktop
  • Empty States: Helpful messages when no videos/shorts exist

🐛 Bug Fixes:

Fix in commit c7524dd:
The video type field was not being properly saved to the database. The issue was in src/lib/admin-api.ts:

  1. getVideos() - Now maps video_type from backend response to videoType in frontend
  2. createVideo() - Now sends video_type field in the payload to backend
  3. updateVideo() - Now sends video_type field in the payload to backend

The frontend was using camelCase videoType but wasn't converting it to snake_case video_type for the backend API.

Technical Highlights:

  • Touch gesture detection with 50px swipe threshold
  • Special YouTube Shorts URL handling with autoplay parameters
  • Sticky positioning for shorts player on scroll
  • Grid-based responsive layout (lg:grid-cols-12)
  • Preserved all existing features (modal dialogs, site links, Portuguese language)

Security & Quality:

  • ✅ Build passes successfully
  • ✅ No TypeScript errors
  • ✅ CodeQL security scan: 0 alerts
  • ✅ Backward compatible with existing data

Browser Compatibility:

  • Works on all modern browsers with CSS Grid support
  • Touch gestures supported on iOS Safari, Chrome Mobile, Firefox Mobile
  • Auto-play may be subject to browser policies (videos are muted to improve success)

Testing Notes:

To test this implementation:

  1. Add videos via Admin panel and mark some as "Short"
  2. Shorts will now properly save with video_type: "short" in the database
  3. Regular videos appear on left in 2x2 grid with pagination
  4. Shorts appear on right with auto-play
  5. On mobile: swipe up/down to navigate shorts
  6. On desktop: use arrow buttons to navigate shorts

The bug is now fixed and the implementation is complete! 🎉

Original prompt

I need you to go to the src\components\sections\VideosPage.tsx and add a new section that will be for shorts that our youtube channel will have this will be just like tiktok so it will auto start and the user will be able to swipe down on mobile and on web it will fave arrows
And the videos instead of being showcase in a grid format i want them to be on like only 4 2 on top 2 on bottom on the left and on the right the shorts and the videos will be the most recent first and also will have the arrows and pagination to move arrond the videos check also C:\Users\guicb\Documents\MyraInnovationLabs\atp-website\ATP-website\backend\app\routes\videos.py and C:\Users\guicb\Documents\MyraInnovationLabs\atp-website\ATP-website\src\components\admin\VideoManagement.tsx


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Copilot AI self-assigned this Nov 11, 2025
Co-authored-by: castellbranco <80287588+castellbranco@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot AI changed the title [WIP] Add shorts section to Videos Page component Add YouTube Shorts section with split layout and auto-play Nov 11, 2025
Copilot AI requested a review from castellbranco November 11, 2025 21:34
@castellbranco

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@copilot I just test it via the localhost and even though i mark them has short form it does not go to the shorts an showcase the video is just like this, so even though im clicking on the short its saving the videos with regular type

image image

Co-authored-by: castellbranco <80287588+castellbranco@users.noreply.github.com>

Copilot AI commented Nov 11, 2025

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@copilot I just test it via the localhost and even though i mark them has short form it does not go to the shorts an showcase the video is just like this, so even though im clicking on the short its s...

Fixed in commit a625d6c. The issue was that the videoType field wasn't being sent to the backend API. I updated three functions in src/lib/admin-api.ts:

  1. getVideos() - now maps video_type from backend to videoType
  2. createVideo() - now sends video_type in payload
  3. updateVideo() - now sends video_type in payload

When you select "Short (Vertical)" in the admin panel and save, it will now correctly save as video_type: "short" in the database, and the video will appear in the Shorts section on the right side of the videos page.

@castellbranco castellbranco marked this pull request as ready for review November 11, 2025 22:10
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings November 11, 2025 22:10
@castellbranco castellbranco merged commit 5220703 into dev Nov 11, 2025
3 of 4 checks passed
@castellbranco castellbranco deleted the copilot/add-shorts-section-videos-page branch November 11, 2025 22:10

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Pull Request Overview

This PR implements a comprehensive YouTube Shorts feature for the videos page, introducing a TikTok-like vertical video player alongside the existing regular video gallery. The implementation includes full-stack changes from database models to the user interface.

Key Changes:

  • Added video_type field to distinguish between regular videos and shorts (vertical format)
  • Redesigned the videos page with a split layout: 2x2 grid for regular videos on the left, shorts player on the right
  • Implemented auto-playing shorts with navigation controls (swipe on mobile, arrows on desktop)

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 6 out of 6 changed files in this pull request and generated 12 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
backend/app/models/video.py Added video_type field as optional Literal type with "regular" default value
backend/app/services/video_service.py Updated video queries to include video_type field and added date-based descending sort
src/lib/types.ts Extended VideoHighlight interface with optional videoType field
src/lib/admin-api.ts Added bidirectional mapping between camelCase videoType and snake_case video_type for all video API operations
src/components/admin/VideoManagement.tsx Added video type selector dropdown with "Regular Video" and "Short (Vertical)" options
src/components/sections/VideosPage.tsx Complete redesign with split layout, pagination for regular videos, auto-playing shorts player with touch/click navigation

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date: str
video_url: Optional[str] = None
thumbnail_url: Optional[str] = None
video_type: Optional[Literal["regular", "short"]] = "regular"

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The documentation in agents/ directory has not been updated to reflect the new video_type field in the VideoHighlight model. The documentation shows the old schema without the videoType field. Consider updating the documentation files (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, GEMINI.md) to include the new optional videoType?: "regular" | "short" field in the VideoHighlight interface.

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style={{
aspectRatio: "9/16",
height: "70vh",
minHeight: "500px"

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The inline height styling with 70vh and minHeight: "500px" could cause display issues on smaller screens or landscape mobile devices. On mobile devices with heights less than ~715px, the 500px minimum height will overflow the viewport. Consider using a responsive height approach or max-height constraint to ensure the shorts player fits within the viewport across all device sizes.

Suggested change
minHeight: "500px"
maxHeight: "100vh"

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Comment on lines +305 to +312
<iframe
key={shorts[currentShortIndex].id}
src={getShortsEmbedUrl(shorts[currentShortIndex].videoUrl)}
className="w-full h-full"
allowFullScreen
title={shorts[currentShortIndex].title}
allow="autoplay; encrypted-media"
/>

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The iframe lacks proper error handling if the video fails to load or if the URL is invalid. Consider adding an error state and displaying a fallback UI when the iframe fails to load, especially since autoplay can fail due to browser policies.

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Comment on lines +160 to +176
const handleTouchStart = (e: React.TouchEvent) => {
setTouchStart(e.touches[0].clientY);
};

const handleTouchEnd = (e: React.TouchEvent) => {
const touchEnd = e.changedTouches[0].clientY;
const diff = touchStart - touchEnd;

// Swipe down (diff < 0) goes to previous, swipe up (diff > 0) goes to next
if (Math.abs(diff) > 50) {
if (diff > 0) {
handleNextShort();
} else {
handlePrevShort();
}
}
};

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The touch event handlers could interfere with normal scrolling behavior on the page. Consider checking if the touch interaction is primarily vertical (for swipe detection) vs horizontal (for potential scrolling), and only prevent default behavior when a clear vertical swipe is detected. Additionally, the current implementation doesn't call preventDefault(), which could lead to unintended scroll while swiping.

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Comment on lines +317 to +334
<Button
variant="secondary"
size="icon"
onClick={handlePrevShort}
disabled={currentShortIndex === 0}
className="bg-black/50 hover:bg-black/70 text-white"
>
<CaretUp size={20} weight="bold" />
</Button>
<Button
variant="secondary"
size="icon"
onClick={handleNextShort}
disabled={currentShortIndex === shorts.length - 1}
className="bg-black/50 hover:bg-black/70 text-white"
>
<CaretDown size={20} weight="bold" />
</Button>

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The navigation buttons for shorts lack proper ARIA labels. Screen readers won't announce the purpose of these buttons clearly. Add aria-label attributes such as "Previous short" and "Next short" to improve accessibility.

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"video_type": 1,
},
)
).sort("date", -1)

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The get_all_videos() method sorts by date without an index. For optimal performance as the video collection grows, consider adding a MongoDB index on the date field. This will significantly improve query performance, especially with the descending sort operation. Add an index creation in your database initialization: db.videos.create_index([("date", -1)]).

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onTouchEnd={handleTouchEnd}
>
<iframe
key={shorts[currentShortIndex].id}

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The key prop on the iframe only uses the video ID, which may not force a re-render if the same video is navigated to again (e.g., if videos are reordered or filtered). Consider using a composite key like key={${shorts[currentShortIndex].id}-${currentShortIndex}} to ensure the iframe reloads when the index changes.

Suggested change
key={shorts[currentShortIndex].id}
key={`${shorts[currentShortIndex].id}-${currentShortIndex}`}

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Comment thread src/lib/admin-api.ts
if (video.videoUrl) payload.video_url = video.videoUrl;
if (video.thumbnailUrl !== undefined)
payload.thumbnail_url = video.thumbnailUrl;
if (video.videoType) payload.video_type = video.videoType;

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The conditional logic if (video.videoType) in the payload creation will not send video_type when the value is explicitly set to "regular". This could cause issues if a video is being updated from "short" back to "regular". The condition should be if (video.videoType !== undefined) to ensure the field is always sent when present.

Suggested change
if (video.videoType) payload.video_type = video.videoType;
if (video.videoType !== undefined) payload.video_type = video.videoType;

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Comment on lines +153 to +156
const handleNextShort = () => {
if (currentShortIndex < shorts.length - 1) {
setCurrentShortIndex(currentShortIndex + 1);
}

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When currentShortIndex changes, the previous video continues playing in the background until the new iframe loads. This can cause audio overlap and performance issues. Consider adding cleanup logic or ensuring the previous iframe is properly unmounted before loading the next one.

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}>({});

// Pagination state for regular videos
const [currentPage, setCurrentPage] = useState(0);

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Similarly, currentPage is not reset when the regularVideos array changes. If a user is on page 3 and videos are deleted leaving only 1 page of videos, they'll see an empty page. Add validation to reset currentPage to 0 when it exceeds the new totalPages value.

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3 participants