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fix(ci): pin ruff — an unpinned linter broke CI with no code change - #36

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fix/pin-ruff
Jul 26, 2026
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fix(ci): pin ruff — an unpinned linter broke CI with no code change#36
VickyXAI merged 1 commit into
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fix/pin-ruff

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The symptom

CI has been failing since 2026-07-21 on every branch — including branches that touch no Python at all. I hit it on a docs-only PR (#35) whose entire diff is a README, a workflow file and two new non-Python files.

The cause

"ruff>=0.1.0",

CI runs pip install -e ".[dev]", so it resolves whatever ruff is newest at that moment. ruff 0.16.0 reports 1903 errors on this tree — mostly UP006 / UP045 typing modernisation that 0.14.x did not raise under the same target-version = "py39".

Verified, not assumed

Run against main, no PR changes involved:

ruff result on main
0.16.0 1903 errors
0.14.11 All checks passed!

The tree is fine. The linter moved.

The fix

-    "ruff>=0.1.0",
+    "ruff==0.14.11",  # Pin version: an unpinned linter breaks CI with no code change

This is the repo's own convention, already applied one line above:

"black==24.10.0",  # Pin version for consistent formatting

A linter needs that guarantee for exactly the same reason and did not have it.

What this deliberately does NOT do

It does not fix the 1903 findings. Adopting 0.16.0's ruleset is a real change — it rewrites type annotations across the package — and deserves a PR that can be reviewed as such, not one absorbed silently to get CI green.

Bumping the pin is now an explicit, reviewable act, which is the point.

CI has been red since 2026-07-21 on every branch, including ones that touch no
Python at all. Nothing in the repo changed: ruff is installed as ruff>=0.1.0, so
CI resolves whatever is newest, and 0.16.0 reports 1903 errors here — mostly
UP006/UP045 typing modernisation that 0.14.x did not raise under the same
target-version = "py39".

Verified by running 0.16.0 against main: 1903 errors. 0.14.11 on the same tree:
clean. The tree is fine; the linter moved.

black is already pinned exactly, with the comment "Pin version for consistent
formatting". A linter needs that guarantee for the same reason and did not have
it. This applies the repo's own convention to ruff.

Deliberately NOT fixing the 1903 findings. Adopting 0.16.0's rules is a real
change worth making on purpose, in a PR that can be reviewed as such — not
absorbed silently to turn CI green.
@VickyXAI
VickyXAI merged commit 8c39a3b into main Jul 26, 2026
3 checks passed
@VickyXAI
VickyXAI deleted the fix/pin-ruff branch July 26, 2026 05:20
VickyXAI added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 28, 2026
….9 (#39)

* chore: adopt ruff 0.16 — 1631 typing fixes, verified against Python 3.9

#36 pinned ruff at 0.14.11 because 0.16 reported 1903 findings and turning CI
green by absorbing them silently would have been the wrong move. This is that
change, made on purpose.

The trap was real. 1529 of the fixes are classified UNSAFE, and this package
declares requires-python = ">=3.9" — PEP 604 (`X | None`) is a runtime error
there. Applying them blind would have broken the published 3.9 support while
every test passed on 3.13.

What made them safe was the rule ruff was already pointing at: FA100, 341
occurrences of "this file could use `from __future__ import annotations`".
With that import every annotation is a string, so PEP 585/604 syntax never
executes. Added to the 16 files that lacked it, THEN the fixes applied.

Verified rather than assumed:

  - grepped for union syntax outside annotations — cast(), TypeAlias,
    isinstance(). None. Every union is in an annotation, where laziness applies.
  - compiled the whole package under a real Python 3.9.21. Exit 0.
  - 436 tests pass. types.py is pydantic, which resolves string annotations,
    so that one was checked by import as well as by suite.

The 227 remaining findings are behaviour, not typing, and are ignored with a
written reason each rather than silently: 157 blind excepts where some are
deliberate best-effort paths, 54 try/except/pass, and 4 naive datetimes in
cache/tx_log/wallet. That last one is worth doing — a transaction log without
a timezone is genuinely ambiguous — but it changes recorded values and needs
its own migration thought.

Two one-offs got a targeted fix instead of a blanket ignore: the example file
is now executable, and `x != x` carries a noqa saying it is the NaN test, which
it is.

* fix: keep types.py on typing constructs — pydantic evaluates annotations at runtime

CI on Python 3.9 caught what my local check did not:

  TypeError: Unable to evaluate type annotation 'str | None'

`from __future__ import annotations` makes annotations strings, which is what
made the PEP 604 rewrite safe everywhere else. pydantic then EVALUATES those
strings to build each model, and on 3.9 evaluating "str | None" is a TypeError
regardless of how it got there.

My verification was wrong in a specific way worth naming: I ran compileall
under a real 3.9 and it passed, because parsing is not the constraint —
evaluation is. Nothing that only parses the file can catch this.

types.py goes back to typing.Optional/List with no future import, and carries a
per-file ruff ignore saying why. The other 15 files are unaffected: they have no
runtime annotation reader.

Now verified by running, not compiling: a real 3.9.21 venv with the package
installed passes 339 tests, and 3.13 passes 436.

---------

Co-authored-by: 1bcMax <viewitter@gmail.com>
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