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Copy pathoutput.ts
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133 lines (122 loc) · 3.69 KB
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/**
* Represents a node of a binary search tree.
*
* @template T The type of the value stored in the node.
*/
class TreeNode<T> {
constructor(
public data: T,
public leftChild?: TreeNode<T>,
public rightChild?: TreeNode<T>
) {}
}
/**
* An implementation of a binary search tree.
*
* A binary tree is a tree with only two children per node. A binary search tree on top sorts the children according
* to following rules:
* - left child < parent node
* - right child > parent node
* - all children on the left side < root node
* - all children on the right side > root node
*
* For profound information about trees
* @see https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/introduction-to-tree-data-structure-and-algorithm-tutorials/
*
* @template T The data type of the values in the binary tree.
*/
export class BinarySearchTree<T> {
rootNode?: TreeNode<T>
/**
* Instantiates the binary search tree.
*
* @param rootNode The root node.
*/
constructor() {
this.rootNode = undefined
}
/**
* Checks, if the binary search tree is empty, i. e. has no root node.
*
* @returns Whether the binary search tree is empty.
*/
isEmpty(): boolean {
return this.rootNode === undefined
}
/**
* Checks whether the tree has the given data or not.
*
* @param data The data to check for.
*/
has(data: T): boolean {
if (!this.rootNode) {
return false
{ … 19 line(s) … ⟦tj:c314b509a6e54416c9cb7e9eb985ca9e⟧ }
return true
}
/**
* Inserts the given data into the binary search tree.
*
* @param data The data to be stored in the binary search tree.
* @returns
*/
insert(data: T): void {
if (!this.rootNode) {
this.rootNode = new TreeNode<T>(data)
{ … 20 line(s) … ⟦tj:d0937293e564ddc2c7605b529bb69e1d⟧ }
}
}
/**
* Finds the minimum value of the binary search tree.
*
* @returns The minimum value of the binary search tree
*/
findMin(): T { … 11 line(s) … ⟦tj:e14172a42b670bc2cd911e1e5648775c⟧ }
/**
* Finds the maximum value of the binary search tree.
*
* @returns The maximum value of the binary search tree
*/
findMax(): T { … 11 line(s) … ⟦tj:3d7b9b43fd855181f4ccc90c6e752ec5⟧ }
/**
* Traverses to the binary search tree in in-order, i. e. it follow the schema of:
* Left Node -> Root Node -> Right Node
*
* @param array The already found node data for recursive access.
* @returns
*/
inOrderTraversal(array: T[] = []): T[] {
if (!this.rootNode) {
return array
{ … 13 line(s) … ⟦tj:56a0cfe04911f60efc6baa21b22ee892⟧ }
return traverse(this.rootNode)
}
/**
* Traverses to the binary search tree in pre-order, i. e. it follow the schema of:
* Root Node -> Left Node -> Right Node
*
* @param array The already found node data for recursive access.
* @returns
*/
preOrderTraversal(array: T[] = []): T[] {
if (!this.rootNode) {
return array
{ … 14 line(s) … ⟦tj:3f4174a7b354ddfe8236979e1bb0e325⟧ }
return traverse(this.rootNode)
}
/**
* Traverses to the binary search tree in post-order, i. e. it follow the schema of:
* Left Node -> Right Node -> Root Node
*
* @param array The already found node data for recursive access.
* @returns
*/
postOrderTraversal(array: T[] = []): T[] {
if (!this.rootNode) {
return array
{ … 14 line(s) … ⟦tj:d2a4b84ecd9bb10491e2783baa27e559⟧ }
return traverse(this.rootNode)
}
}
[omitted blocks are individually retrievable: call tinyjuice_retrieve with the token inside an omission marker to expand just that block]
[PARTIAL view — full original (5205 bytes): call tinyjuice_retrieve with token "c015bc624a6090ff6b3173a0417647b5"]